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# Laniakea
A lightweight, easy to use and performance Telegram API wrapper for bot development.
[![Go Version](https://img.shields.io/badge/Go-1.24+-00ADD8?logo=go&style=flat-square)](https://go.dev/)
[![License: GPL-3.0](https://img.shields.io/badge/License-GPL%203.0-blue.svg?style=flat-square)](LICENSE)
![Gitea Release](https://img.shields.io/gitea/v/release/ScuroNeko/Laniakea?gitea_url=https%3A%2F%2Fgit.nix13.pw&sort=semver&display_name=release&style=flat-square&color=purple&link=https%3A%2F%2Fgit.nix13.pw%2FScuroNeko%2FLaniakea%2Freleases)
A lightweight, easy-to-use, and performant Telegram Bot API wrapper for Go. It simplifies bot development with a clean plugin system, middleware support, automatic command generation, and built-in rate limiting.
[На русском](README_RU.md)
---
## ✨ Features
* **Simple & Intuitive API:** Designed for ease of use, based on practical examples.
* **Plugin System:** Organize your bot's functionality into independent, reusable plugins.
* **Command Handling:** Easily register commands and extract arguments.
* **Middleware Support:** Run code before or after commands (e.g., logging, access control).
* **Automatic Command Generation:** Generate help and command lists automatically.
* **Built-in Rate Limiting:** Protect your bot from hitting Telegram API limits (supports `retry_after` handling).
* **Context-Aware:** Pass custom database or state contexts to your handlers.
* **Fluent Interface:** Chain methods for clean configuration (e.g., `bot.ErrorTemplate(...).AddPlugins(...)`).
---
## 📦 Installation
```bash
go get git.nix13.pw/scuroneko/laniakea
```
## 🚀 Quick Start (with step-by-step explanation)
Here is a minimal echo/ping bot example with detailed comments.
```go
package main
import (
"log"
"git.nix13.pw/scuroneko/laniakea" // Import the Laniakea library
)
// echo is a command handler function.
// It receives two parameters:
// - ctx: the message context (contains info about the message, sender, chat, etc.)
// - db: your custom database context (here we use NoDB, a placeholder for no database)
func echo(ctx *laniakea.MsgContext, db *laniakea.NoDB) {
// Answer the user with the text they sent, without any command prefix.
// ctx.Text contains the user's message with the command part stripped off.
ctx.Answer(ctx.Text) // User input WITHOUT command
}
func main() {
// 1. Create bot options. Replace "TOKEN" with your actual bot token from @BotFather.
opts := &laniakea.BotOpts{Token: "TOKEN"}
// 2. Initialize a new bot instance.
// We use laniakea.NoDB as the database context type (no database needed for this example).
bot := laniakea.NewBot[laniakea.NoDB](opts)
// Ensure bot resources are cleaned up on exit.
defer bot.Close()
// 3. Create a new plugin named "ping".
// Plugins help group related commands and middlewares.
p := laniakea.NewPlugin[laniakea.NoDB]("ping")
// 4. Add a command to the plugin.
// p.NewCommand(echo, "echo") creates a command that triggers the 'echo' function on the "/echo" command.
p.AddCommand(p.NewCommand(echo, "echo"))
// 5. Add another command using an anonymous function (closure).
// This command simply replies "Pong" when the user sends "/ping".
p.AddCommand(p.NewCommand(func(ctx *laniakea.MsgContext, db *laniakea.NoDB) {
ctx.Answer("Pong")
}, "ping"))
// 6. Configure the bot with a custom error template and add the plugin.
// ErrorTemplate sets a format string for errors (where %s will be replaced by the actual error).
// AddPlugins(p) registers our "ping" plugin with the bot.
bot = bot.ErrorTemplate("Error\n\n%s").AddPlugins(p)
// 7. Automatically generate commands like /start, /help, and a list of all registered commands.
// This is optional but very useful for most bots.
if err := bot.AutoGenerateCommands(); err != nil {
log.Println(err)
}
// 8. Start the bot, listening for updates (long polling).
bot.Run()
}
```
### How It Works
1. `BotOpts`: Holds configuration like the API token.
2. `NewBot[T]`: Creates a bot instance. The type parameter T allows you to pass a custom database context (e.g., *sql.DB) that will be available in all handlers. Use laniakea.NoDB if you don't need it.
3. `NewPlugin`: Creates a logical group for commands and middlewares.
4. `AddCommand`: Registers a command. The first argument is the handler function (func(*MsgContext, T)), the second is the command name (without the slash).
5. **Handler Functions**: Receive *MsgContext (message details, methods like Answer) and your custom database context T.
6. `ErrorTemplate`: Sets a template for error messages. The %s placeholder is replaced by the actual error.
7. `AutoGenerateCommands`: Adds built-in commands (/start, /help) and a command that lists all available commands.
8. `Run()`: Starts the bot's update polling loop.
## 📖 Core Concepts
### Plugins
Plugins are the main way to organize code. A plugin can have multiple commands and middlewares.
```go
plugin := laniakea.NewPlugin[MyDB]("admin")
plugin.AddCommand(plugin.NewCommand(banUser, "ban"))
bot.AddPlugins(plugin)
```
### Commands
A command is a function that handles a specific bot command (e.g., /start).
```go
func myHandler(ctx *laniakea.MsgContext, db *MyDB) {
// Access command arguments via ctx.Args ([]string)
// Reply to the user: ctx.Answer("some text")
}
```
### MsgContext
Provides access to the incoming message and useful reply methods:
- `Answer(text string)`: Sends a plain text message, automatically escaping MarkdownV2.
- `AnswerMarkdown(text string)`: Sends a message formatted with MarkdownV2 (you handle escaping).
- `AnswerText(text string)`: Sends a message with no parse_mode.
- `SendChatAction(action string)`: Sends a "typing", "uploading photo", etc., action.
- Fields: `Text`, `Args`, `From`, `Chat`, `Msg`, etc.
### Database Context
The `T` in `NewBot[T]` is a powerful feature. You can pass any type (like a database connection pool) and it will be available in every command and middleware handler.
```go
type MyDB struct { /* ... */ }
db := &MyDB{...}
bot := laniakea.NewBot[*MyDB](opts, db) // Pass db instance
```
## 🧩 Middleware
Middleware are functions that run before a command handler. They are perfect for cross-cutting concerns like logging, access control, rate limiting, or modifying the context.
### Signature
A middleware function has the same signature as a command handler, but it must return a bool:
```go
func(ctx *MsgContext, db T) bool
```
- If it returns true, the next middleware (or the command) will be executed.
- If it returns false, the execution chain stops immediately (the command will not run).
### Adding Middleware
Use the Use method of a plugin to add one or more middleware functions. They are executed in the order they are added.
```go
plugin := laniakea.NewPlugin[MyDB]("admin")
plugin.Use(loggingMiddleware, adminOnlyMiddleware)
plugin.AddCommand(plugin.NewCommand(banUser, "ban"))
```
### Example Middlewares
1. Logging Middleware logs every command execution.
```go
func loggingMiddleware(ctx *laniakea.MsgContext, db *MyDB) bool {
log.Printf("User %d executed command: %s", ctx.FromID, ctx.Msg.Text)
return true // continue to next middleware/command
}
```
2. Admin-Only Middleware restricts access to users with a specific role.
```go
func adminOnlyMiddleware(ctx *laniakea.MsgContext, db *MyDB) bool {
if !db.IsAdmin(ctx.FromID) { // assume db has IsAdmin method
ctx.Answer("⛔ Access denied. Admins only.")
return false // stop execution
}
return true
}
```
### Important Notes
- Middleware can modify the MsgContext (e.g., add custom fields) before the command runs.
- If you need to run code after a command, you can call it from within the command itself or use a defer statement inside the middleware that wraps the next call (more advanced).
## ⚙️ Advanced Configuration
- **Inline Keyboards**: Build keyboards using laniakea.NewKeyboard() and AddRow().
- **Rate Limiting**: Pass a configured utils.RateLimiter via BotOpts to handle Telegram's rate limits gracefully.
- **Custom HTTP Client**: Provide your own http.Client in BotOpts for fine-tuned control.
## 📝 License
This project is licensed under the GNU General Public License v3.0 - see the [LICENSE](LICENSE) file for details.
## 📚 Learn More
[GoDoc](https://pkg.go.dev/git.nix13.pw/scuroneko/laniakea)
[Telegram Bot API](https://core.telegram.org/bots/api)
✅ Built with ❤️ by scuroneko

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# Laniakea
[![Go Version](https://img.shields.io/badge/Go-1.24+-00ADD8?logo=go&style=flat-square)](https://go.dev/)
[![License: GPL-3.0](https://img.shields.io/badge/License-GPL%203.0-blue.svg?style=flat-square)](LICENSE)
![Gitea Release](https://img.shields.io/gitea/v/release/ScuroNeko/Laniakea?gitea_url=https%3A%2F%2Fgit.nix13.pw&sort=semver&display_name=release&style=flat-square&color=purple&link=https%3A%2F%2Fgit.nix13.pw%2FScuroNeko%2FLaniakea%2Freleases)
Легковесная, простая в использовании и производительная обёртка для Telegram Bot API на Go. Она упрощает разработку ботов благодаря чистой системе плагинов, поддержке中间件, автоматической генерации команд и встроенному ограничителю скорости запросов.
[English](README.md)
---
## ✨ Возможности
* **Простой и интуитивный API:** Разработан для лёгкости использования, основан на практических примерах.
* **Система плагинов:** Организуйте функциональность бота в независимые, переиспользуемые плагины.
* **Обработка команд:** Легко регистрируйте команды и извлекайте аргументы.
* **Поддержка промежуточных слоёв (Middleware):** Выполняйте код до или после команд (например, логирование, проверка доступа).
* **Автоматическая генерация команд:** Генерируйте справку и списки команд автоматически.
* **Встроенный ограничитель запросов (Rate Limiter):** Защитите бота от превышения лимитов Telegram API (с обработкой `retry_after`).
* **Контекст данных:** Передавайте свой контекст базы данных или состояния в обработчики.
* **Текучий интерфейс (Fluent Interface):** Стройте цепочки методов для чистой конфигурации (например, `bot.ErrorTemplate(...).AddPlugins(...)`).
---
## 📦 Установка
```bash
go get git.nix13.pw/scuroneko/laniakea
```
## 🚀 Быстрый старт (с пошаговыми комментариями)
Вот минимальный пример бота "echo/ping" с подробными комментариями.
```go
package main
import (
"log"
"git.nix13.pw/scuroneko/laniakea" // Импортируем библиотеку Laniakea
)
// echo — это функция-обработчик команды.
// Она получает два параметра:
// - ctx: контекст сообщения (содержит информацию о сообщении, отправителе, чате и т.д.)
// - db: ваш пользовательский контекст базы данных (здесь мы используем NoDB — заглушку)
func echo(ctx *laniakea.MsgContext, db *laniakea.NoDB) {
// Отвечаем пользователю текстом, который он прислал, без префикса команды.
// ctx.Text содержит сообщение пользователя, из которого удалена часть с командой.
ctx.Answer(ctx.Text) // Ввод пользователя БЕЗ команды
}
func main() {
// 1. Создаём опции бота. Замените "TOKEN" на реальный токен от @BotFather.
opts := &laniakea.BotOpts{Token: "TOKEN"}
// 2. Инициализируем новый экземпляр бота.
// Используем laniakea.NoDB как тип контекста базы данных (база не нужна для примера).
bot := laniakea.NewBot[laniakea.NoDB](opts)
// Гарантируем освобождение ресурсов бота при выходе.
defer bot.Close()
// 3. Создаём новый плагин с именем "ping".
// Плагины помогают группировать связанные команды и промежуточные обработчики.
p := laniakea.NewPlugin[laniakea.NoDB]("ping")
// 4. Добавляем команду в плагин.
// p.NewCommand(echo, "echo") создаёт команду, которая вызывает функцию 'echo' по команде "/echo".
p.AddCommand(p.NewCommand(echo, "echo"))
// 5. Добавляем ещё одну команду, используя анонимную функцию (замыкание).
// Эта команда просто отвечает "Pong", когда пользователь отправляет "/ping".
p.AddCommand(p.NewCommand(func(ctx *laniakea.MsgContext, db *laniakea.NoDB) {
ctx.Answer("Pong")
}, "ping"))
// 6. Настраиваем бота: задаём шаблон ошибки и добавляем плагин.
// ErrorTemplate устанавливает формат для сообщений об ошибках (где %s будет заменён на текст ошибки).
// AddPlugins(p) регистрирует наш плагин "ping" в боте.
bot = bot.ErrorTemplate("Ошибка\n\n%s").AddPlugins(p)
// 7. Автоматически генерируем команды, такие как /start, /help и список всех зарегистрированных команд.
// Это необязательно, но очень полезно для большинства ботов.
if err := bot.AutoGenerateCommands(); err != nil {
log.Println(err)
}
// 8. Запускаем бота, начиная прослушивание обновлений (long polling).
bot.Run()
}
```
### Как это работает
1. `BotOpts`: Содержит конфигурацию, например, токен API.
2. `NewBot[T]`: Создаёт экземпляр бота. Параметр типа T позволяет передать пользовательский контекст базы данных (например, *sql.DB), который будет доступен во всех обработчиках. Используйте laniakea.NoDB, если он не нужен.
3. `NewPlugin`: Создаёт логическую группу для команд и Middleware.
4. `AddCommand`: Регистрирует команду. Первый аргумент — функция-обработчик (func(*MsgContext, T)), второй — имя команды (без слеша).
5. **Функции-обработчики**: Получают *MsgContext (детали сообщения, методы типа Answer) и ваш контекст базы данных T.
6. `ErrorTemplate`: Устанавливает шаблон для сообщений об ошибках. Плейсхолдер %s заменяется на текст ошибки.
7. `AutoGenerateCommands`: Добавляет встроенные команды (/start, /help) и команду, показывающую список всех доступных команд.
8. `Run()`: Запускает цикл опроса обновлений бота.
## 📖 Основные концепции
### Плагины (Plugins)
Плагины — основной способ организации кода. Плагин может содержать несколько команд и Middleware.
```go
plugin := laniakea.NewPlugin[MyDB]("admin")
plugin.AddCommand(plugin.NewCommand(banUser, "ban"))
bot.AddPlugins(plugin)
```
### Команды (Commands)
Команда — это функция, которая обрабатывает конкретную команду бота (например, /start).
```go
func myHandler(ctx *laniakea.MsgContext, db *MyDB) {
// Доступ к аргументам команды через ctx.Args ([]string)
// Ответ пользователю: ctx.Answer("какой-то текст")
}
```
### Контекст сообщения (MsgContext)
Предоставляет доступ к входящему сообщению и полезные методы для ответа:
- `Answer(text string)`: Отправляет обычный текст, автоматически экранируя MarkdownV2.
- `AnswerMarkdown(text string)`: Отправляет сообщение, отформатированное MarkdownV2 (экранирование на вашей стороне).
- `AnswerText(text string)`: Отправляет сообщение без parse_mode.
- `SendChatAction(action string)`: Отправляет действие "печатает", "загружает фото" и т.д.
- Поля: `Text`, `Args`, `From`, `Chat`, `Msg` и другие.
### Контекст базы данных (Database Context)
Параметр типа `T` в `NewBot[T]` — мощная функция. Вы можете передать любой тип (например, пул соединений с БД), и он будет доступен в каждом обработчике команды и中间件.
```go
type MyDB struct { /* ... */ }
db := &MyDB{...}
bot := laniakea.NewBot[*MyDB](opts, db) // Передаём экземпляр db
```
## 🧩 Промежуточные слои (Middleware)
Middleware — это функции, которые выполняются перед обработчиком команды. Они идеально подходят для сквозных задач, таких как логирование, контроль доступа, ограничение скорости запросов или модификация контекста.
### Сигнатура
Функция middleware имеет ту же сигнатуру, что и обработчик команды, но должна возвращать bool:
```go
func(ctx *MsgContext, db T) bool
```
- Если возвращается true, выполняется следующий middleware (или сама команда).
- Если возвращается false, цепочка выполнения немедленно прерывается (команда не запускается).
### Добавление middleware
Используйте метод Use плагина для добавления одной или нескольких функций middleware. Они выполняются в порядке добавления.
```go
plugin := laniakea.NewPlugin[MyDB]("admin")
plugin.Use(loggingMiddleware, adminOnlyMiddleware)
plugin.AddCommand(plugin.NewCommand(banUser, "ban"))
```
### Примеры middleware
1. Логирующий middleware логирует каждое выполнение команды.
```go
func loggingMiddleware(ctx *laniakea.MsgContext, db *MyDB) bool {
log.Printf("Пользователь %d выполнил команду: %s", ctx.FromID, ctx.Msg.Text)
return true // продолжаем к следующему middleware/команде
}
```
2. Middleware только для администраторов ограничивает доступ пользователям с определённой ролью.
```go
func adminOnlyMiddleware(ctx *laniakea.MsgContext, db *MyDB) bool {
if !db.IsAdmin(ctx.FromID) { // предполагается, что db имеет метод IsAdmin
ctx.Answer("⛔ Доступ запрещён. Только для администраторов.")
return false // останавливаем выполнение
}
return true
}
```
### Важные замечания
- Middleware может изменять MsgContext (например, добавлять пользовательские поля) перед запуском команды.
- Если нужно выполнить код после команды, это можно сделать внутри самой команды или использовать отложенный вызов (defer) в middleware, который оборачивает следующий вызов (более продвинутый подход).
## ⚙️ Расширенная настройка
**Инлайн-клавиатуры**: Создавайте клавиатуры с помощью laniakea.NewKeyboard() и AddRow().
**Ограничение запросов**: Передайте настроенный utils.RateLimiter через BotOpts для корректной обработки лимитов Telegram.
**Пользовательский HTTP-клиент**: Предоставьте свой http.Client в BotOpts для точного контроля.
## 📝 Лицензия
Этот проект лицензирован под GNU General Public License v3.0 - подробности см. в файле [LICENSE](LICENSE).
## 📚 Дополнительная информация
[GoDoc Laniakea](https://pkg.go.dev/git.nix13.pw/scuroneko/laniakea)
[Telegram Bot API](https://core.telegram.org/bots/api)
✅ Создано с ❤️ scuroneko

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@@ -1,3 +1,34 @@
// Package laniakea provides a modular, extensible framework for building scalable
// Telegram bots with support for plugins, middleware, localization, draft messages,
// rate limiting, structured logging, and dependency injection.
//
// The framework is designed around a fluent API for configuration and separation of concerns:
//
// - Plugins: Handle specific commands or events (e.g., /start, /help)
// - Middleware: Intercept and modify updates before plugins run (auth, logging, validation)
// - Runners: Background goroutines for cleanup, cron jobs, or monitoring
// - DraftProvider: Safely build and resume multi-step messages
// - L10n: Multi-language support via key-based translation
// - RateLimiter: Enforces Telegram API limits to avoid bans
// - Structured Logging: JSON stdout + optional file output with request-level tracing
// - Dependency Injection: Inject custom database contexts (e.g., *gorm.DB, *sql.DB)
//
// Example usage:
//
// bot := laniakea.NewBot[mydb.DBContext](laniakea.LoadOptsFromEnv()).
// DatabaseContext(&myDB).
// AddUpdateType(tgapi.UpdateTypeMessage).
// AddPrefixes("/", "!").
// AddPlugins(&startPlugin, &helpPlugin).
// AddMiddleware(&authMiddleware, &logMiddleware).
// AddRunner(&cleanupRunner).
// AddL10n(l10n.New())
//
// go bot.Run()
// <-ctx.Done() // wait for shutdown signal
//
// All methods are thread-safe except direct field access. Use provided accessors
// (e.g., GetDBContext, SetUpdateOffset) for safe concurrent access.
package laniakea
import (
@@ -8,6 +39,7 @@ import (
"strconv"
"strings"
"sync"
"time"
"git.nix13.pw/scuroneko/extypes"
"git.nix13.pw/scuroneko/laniakea/tgapi"
@@ -16,30 +48,81 @@ import (
"github.com/alitto/pond/v2"
)
// BotOpts holds configuration options for initializing a Bot.
//
// Values are loaded from environment variables via LoadOptsFromEnv().
// Use NewOpts() to create a zero-value struct and set fields manually.
type BotOpts struct {
// Token is the Telegram bot token (required).
Token string
// UpdateTypes is a semicolon-separated list of update types to listen for.
// Example: "message;edited_message;callback_query"
// Defaults to empty (Telegram will return all types).
UpdateTypes []string
// Debug enables debug-level logging.
Debug bool
// ErrorTemplate is the format string used to wrap error messages sent to users.
// Use "%s" to insert the actual error. Example: "❌ Error: %s"
ErrorTemplate string
// Prefixes is a list of command prefixes (e.g., ["/", "!"]).
// Defaults to ["/"] if not set via environment.
Prefixes []string
// LoggerBasePath is the directory where log files are written.
// Defaults to "./".
LoggerBasePath string
// UseRequestLogger enables detailed logging of all Telegram API requests.
UseRequestLogger bool
// WriteToFile enables writing logs to files (main.log and requests.log).
WriteToFile bool
// UseTestServer uses Telegram's test server (https://api.test.telegram.org).
UseTestServer bool
// APIUrl overrides the default Telegram API endpoint (useful for proxies or self-hosted).
APIUrl string
// RateLimit is the maximum number of API requests per second.
// Telegram allows up to 30 req/s for most bots. Defaults to 30.
RateLimit int
// DropRLOverflow drops incoming updates when rate limit is exceeded instead of queuing.
// Use this to prioritize responsiveness over reliability.
DropRLOverflow bool
}
// NewOpts returns a new BotOpts with zero values.
func NewOpts() *BotOpts { return new(BotOpts) }
// LoadOptsFromEnv loads BotOpts from environment variables.
//
// Environment variables:
// - TG_TOKEN: Bot token (required)
// - UPDATE_TYPES: semicolon-separated update types (e.g., "message;callback_query")
// - DEBUG: "true" to enable debug logging
// - ERROR_TEMPLATE: format string for error messages (e.g., "❌ %s")
// - PREFIXES: semicolon-separated prefixes (e.g., "/;!bot")
// - LOGGER_BASE_PATH: directory for log files (default: "./")
// - USE_REQ_LOG: "true" to enable request logging
// - WRITE_TO_FILE: "true" to write logs to files
// - USE_TEST_SERVER: "true" to use Telegram test server
// - API_URL: custom API endpoint
// - RATE_LIMIT: max requests per second (default: 30)
// - DROP_RL_OVERFLOW: "true" to drop updates on rate limit overflow
//
// Returns a populated BotOpts. If TG_TOKEN is missing, behavior is undefined.
func LoadOptsFromEnv() *BotOpts {
rateLimit := 30
if rl := os.Getenv("RATE_LIMIT"); rl != "" {
rateLimit, _ = strconv.Atoi(rl)
if n, err := strconv.Atoi(rl); err == nil {
rateLimit = n
}
}
return &BotOpts{
@@ -50,6 +133,7 @@ func LoadOptsFromEnv() *BotOpts {
ErrorTemplate: os.Getenv("ERROR_TEMPLATE"),
Prefixes: LoadPrefixesFromEnv(),
LoggerBasePath: os.Getenv("LOGGER_BASE_PATH"),
UseRequestLogger: os.Getenv("USE_REQ_LOG") == "true",
WriteToFile: os.Getenv("WRITE_TO_FILE") == "true",
@@ -60,6 +144,9 @@ func LoadOptsFromEnv() *BotOpts {
DropRLOverflow: os.Getenv("DROP_RL_OVERFLOW") == "true",
}
}
// LoadPrefixesFromEnv returns the PREFIXES environment variable split by semicolon.
// Defaults to ["/"] if not set.
func LoadPrefixesFromEnv() []string {
prefixesS, exists := os.LookupEnv("PREFIXES")
if !exists {
@@ -68,48 +155,95 @@ func LoadPrefixesFromEnv() []string {
return strings.Split(prefixesS, ";")
}
// DbContext is an interface representing the application's database context.
// It is injected into plugins and middleware via Bot.DatabaseContext().
//
// Example:
//
// type MyDB struct { ... }
// bot := NewBot[MyDB](opts).DatabaseContext(&myDB)
//
// Use NoDB if no database is needed.
type DbContext interface{}
// NoDB is a placeholder type for bots that do not use a database.
// Use Bot[NoDB] to indicate no dependency injection is required.
type NoDB struct{ DbContext }
// Bot is the core Telegram bot instance.
//
// Manages:
// - API communication via tgapi
// - Update processing pipeline (middleware → plugins)
// - Background runners
// - Logging and rate limiting
// - Localization and draft message support
//
// All methods are safe for concurrent use. Direct field access is not recommended.
type Bot[T DbContext] struct {
token string
debug bool
errorTemplate string
username string
logger *slog.Logger
RequestLogger *slog.Logger
extraLoggers extypes.Slice[*slog.Logger]
logger *slog.Logger // Main bot logger (JSON stdout + optional file)
RequestLogger *slog.Logger // Optional request-level API logging
extraLoggers extypes.Slice[*slog.Logger] // API, Uploader, and custom loggers
plugins []Plugin[T]
middlewares []Middleware[T]
prefixes []string
runners []Runner[T]
plugins []Plugin[T] // Command/event handlers
middlewares []Middleware[T] // Pre-processing filters (sorted by order)
prefixes []string // Command prefixes (e.g., "/", "!")
runners []Runner[T] // Background tasks (e.g., cleanup, cron)
api *tgapi.API
uploader *tgapi.Uploader
dbContext *T
l10n *L10n
draftProvider *DraftProvider
api *tgapi.API // Telegram API client
uploader *tgapi.Uploader // File uploader
dbContext *T // Injected database context
l10n *L10n // Localization manager
draftProvider *DraftProvider // Draft message builder
updateOffsetMu sync.Mutex
updateOffset int
updateTypes []tgapi.UpdateType
updateQueue chan *tgapi.Update
updateOffset int // Last processed update ID
updateTypes []tgapi.UpdateType // Types of updates to fetch
updateQueue chan *tgapi.Update // Internal queue for processing updates
}
// NewBot creates and initializes a new Bot instance using the provided BotOpts.
//
// Automatically:
// - Creates API and Uploader clients
// - Initializes structured logging (JSON stdout + optional file)
// - Fetches bot username via GetMe()
// - Sets up DraftProvider with random IDs
// - Adds API and Uploader loggers to extraLoggers
//
// Panics if:
// - Token is empty
// - GetMe() fails (invalid token or network error)
func NewBot[T any](opts *BotOpts) *Bot[T] {
if opts.Token == "" {
panic("laniakea: BotOpts.Token is required")
}
updateQueue := make(chan *tgapi.Update, 512)
var limiter *utils.RateLimiter
if opts.RateLimit > 0 {
limiter = utils.NewRateLimiter()
}
//var limiter *utils.RateLimiter
//if opts.RateLimit > 0 {
// limiter = utils.NewRateLimiter()
//}
limiter := utils.NewRateLimiter()
apiOpts := tgapi.NewAPIOpts(opts.Token).SetAPIUrl(opts.APIUrl).UseTestServer(opts.UseTestServer).SetLimiter(limiter)
apiOpts := tgapi.NewAPIOpts(opts.Token).
SetAPIUrl(opts.APIUrl).
UseTestServer(opts.UseTestServer).
SetLimiter(limiter)
api := tgapi.NewAPI(apiOpts)
uploader := tgapi.NewUploader(api)
prefixes := opts.Prefixes
if len(prefixes) == 0 {
prefixes = []string{"/"}
}
bot := &Bot[T]{
updateOffset: 0,
errorTemplate: "%s",
@@ -117,7 +251,7 @@ func NewBot[T any](opts *BotOpts) *Bot[T] {
api: api,
uploader: uploader,
debug: opts.Debug,
prefixes: opts.Prefixes,
prefixes: prefixes,
token: opts.Token,
plugins: make([]Plugin[T], 0),
updateTypes: make([]tgapi.UpdateType, 0),
@@ -126,6 +260,8 @@ func NewBot[T any](opts *BotOpts) *Bot[T] {
l10n: &L10n{},
draftProvider: NewRandomDraftProvider(api),
}
// Add API and Uploader loggers to extraLoggers for unified output
bot.extraLoggers = bot.extraLoggers.Push(api.GetLogger()).Push(uploader.GetLogger())
if len(opts.ErrorTemplate) > 0 {
@@ -136,6 +272,7 @@ func NewBot[T any](opts *BotOpts) *Bot[T] {
}
bot.initLoggers(opts)
// Fetch bot info to validate token and get username
u, err := api.GetMe()
if err != nil {
_ = bot.Close()
@@ -143,12 +280,22 @@ func NewBot[T any](opts *BotOpts) *Bot[T] {
}
bot.username = Val(u.Username, "")
if bot.username == "" {
bot.logger.Warn("Can't get bot username. Named command wouldn't work!")
bot.logger.Warn("Can't get bot username. Named command handlers won't work!")
}
bot.logger.Infof("Authorized as %s\n", u.FirstName)
bot.logger.Infoln(fmt.Sprintf("Authorized as %s (@%s)", u.FirstName, Val(u.Username, "unknown")))
return bot
}
// Close gracefully shuts down the bot.
//
// Closes:
// - Uploader (waits for pending uploads)
// - API client
// - RequestLogger (if enabled)
// - Main logger
//
// Returns the first error encountered, if any.
func (bot *Bot[T]) Close() error {
if err := bot.uploader.Close(); err != nil {
bot.logger.Errorln(err)
@@ -156,14 +303,22 @@ func (bot *Bot[T]) Close() error {
if err := bot.api.CloseApi(); err != nil {
bot.logger.Errorln(err)
}
if bot.RequestLogger != nil {
if err := bot.RequestLogger.Close(); err != nil {
bot.logger.Errorln(err)
}
}
if err := bot.logger.Close(); err != nil {
return err
}
return nil
}
// initLoggers configures the main and optional request loggers.
//
// Uses DEBUG flag to set log level (DEBUG if true, FATAL otherwise).
// Writes to stdout in JSON format by default.
// If WriteToFile is true, writes to main.log and requests.log in LoggerBasePath.
func (bot *Bot[T]) initLoggers(opts *BotOpts) {
level := slog.FATAL
if opts.Debug {
@@ -195,27 +350,59 @@ func (bot *Bot[T]) initLoggers(opts *BotOpts) {
}
}
// GetUpdateOffset returns the current update offset (thread-safe).
func (bot *Bot[T]) GetUpdateOffset() int {
bot.updateOffsetMu.Lock()
defer bot.updateOffsetMu.Unlock()
return bot.updateOffset
}
// SetUpdateOffset sets the update offset for next GetUpdates call (thread-safe).
func (bot *Bot[T]) SetUpdateOffset(offset int) {
bot.updateOffsetMu.Lock()
defer bot.updateOffsetMu.Unlock()
bot.updateOffset = offset
}
// GetUpdateTypes returns the list of update types the bot is configured to receive.
func (bot *Bot[T]) GetUpdateTypes() []tgapi.UpdateType { return bot.updateTypes }
// GetLogger returns the main bot logger.
func (bot *Bot[T]) GetLogger() *slog.Logger { return bot.logger }
// GetDBContext returns the injected database context.
// Returns nil if not set via DatabaseContext().
func (bot *Bot[T]) GetDBContext() *T { return bot.dbContext }
func (bot *Bot[T]) L10n(lang, key string) string { return bot.l10n.Translate(lang, key) }
// L10n translates a key in the given language.
// Returns empty string if translation not found.
func (bot *Bot[T]) L10n(lang, key string) string {
return bot.l10n.Translate(lang, key)
}
// SetDraftProvider replaces the default DraftProvider with a custom one.
// Useful for using LinearDraftIdGenerator to persist draft IDs across restarts.
func (bot *Bot[T]) SetDraftProvider(p *DraftProvider) *Bot[T] {
bot.draftProvider = p
return bot
}
// DbLogger is a function type that returns a slog.LoggerWriter for database logging.
// Used to inject database-specific log output (e.g., SQL queries, ORM events).
type DbLogger[T DbContext] func(db *T) slog.LoggerWriter
// AddDatabaseLoggerWriter adds a database logger writer to all loggers.
//
// The writer will receive logs from:
// - Main bot logger
// - Request logger (if enabled)
// - API and Uploader loggers
//
// Example:
//
// bot.AddDatabaseLoggerWriter(func(db *MyDB) slog.LoggerWriter {
// return db.QueryLogger()
// })
func (bot *Bot[T]) AddDatabaseLoggerWriter(writer DbLogger[T]) *Bot[T] {
w := writer(bot.dbContext)
bot.logger.AddWriter(w)
@@ -228,31 +415,51 @@ func (bot *Bot[T]) AddDatabaseLoggerWriter(writer DbLogger[T]) *Bot[T] {
return bot
}
// DatabaseContext injects a database context into the bot.
// This context is accessible to plugins and middleware via GetDBContext().
func (bot *Bot[T]) DatabaseContext(ctx *T) *Bot[T] {
bot.dbContext = ctx
return bot
}
// UpdateTypes sets the list of update types the bot will request from Telegram.
// Overwrites any previously set types.
func (bot *Bot[T]) UpdateTypes(t ...tgapi.UpdateType) *Bot[T] {
bot.updateTypes = make([]tgapi.UpdateType, 0)
bot.updateTypes = append(bot.updateTypes, t...)
return bot
}
// AddUpdateType adds one or more update types to the list.
// Does not overwrite existing types.
func (bot *Bot[T]) AddUpdateType(t ...tgapi.UpdateType) *Bot[T] {
bot.updateTypes = append(bot.updateTypes, t...)
return bot
}
// AddPrefixes adds one or more command prefixes (e.g., "/", "!").
// Must have at least one prefix before Run().
func (bot *Bot[T]) AddPrefixes(prefixes ...string) *Bot[T] {
bot.prefixes = append(bot.prefixes, prefixes...)
return bot
}
// ErrorTemplate sets the format string for error messages sent to users.
// Use "%s" to insert the error message.
// Example: "❌ Error: %s" → "❌ Error: Command not found"
func (bot *Bot[T]) ErrorTemplate(s string) *Bot[T] {
bot.errorTemplate = s
return bot
}
// Debug enables or disables debug logging.
func (bot *Bot[T]) Debug(debug bool) *Bot[T] {
bot.debug = debug
return bot
}
// AddPlugins registers one or more plugins.
// Plugins are executed in registration order unless filtered by middleware.
func (bot *Bot[T]) AddPlugins(plugin ...*Plugin[T]) *Bot[T] {
for _, p := range plugin {
bot.plugins = append(bot.plugins, *p)
@@ -260,33 +467,96 @@ func (bot *Bot[T]) AddPlugins(plugin ...*Plugin[T]) *Bot[T] {
}
return bot
}
// AddMiddleware registers one or more middleware handlers.
//
// Middleware are executed in order of increasing .order value before plugins.
// If two middleware have the same order, they are sorted lexicographically by name.
//
// Middleware can:
// - Modify or reject updates before they reach plugins
// - Inject context (e.g., user auth state, rate limit status)
// - Log, validate, or transform incoming data
//
// Example:
//
// bot.AddMiddleware(&authMiddleware, &rateLimitMiddleware)
//
// Panics if any middleware has a nil name.
func (bot *Bot[T]) AddMiddleware(middleware ...Middleware[T]) *Bot[T] {
bot.middlewares = append(bot.middlewares, middleware...)
for _, m := range middleware {
if m.name == "" {
panic("laniakea: middleware must have a non-empty name")
}
bot.middlewares = append(bot.middlewares, m)
bot.logger.Debugln(fmt.Sprintf("middleware with name \"%s\" registered", m.name))
}
// Stable sort by order (ascending), then by name (lexicographic)
sort.Slice(bot.middlewares, func(i, j int) bool {
first := bot.middlewares[i]
second := bot.middlewares[j]
if first.order == second.order {
return first.name < second.name
}
if first.order != second.order {
return first.order < second.order
}
return first.name < second.name
})
return bot
}
// AddRunner registers a background runner to execute concurrently with the bot.
//
// Runners are goroutines that run independently of update processing.
// Common use cases:
// - Periodic cleanup (e.g., expiring drafts, clearing temp files)
// - Metrics collection or health checks
// - Scheduled tasks (e.g., daily announcements)
//
// Runners are started immediately after Bot.Run() is called.
//
// Example:
//
// bot.AddRunner(&cleanupRunner)
//
// Panics if runner has a nil name.
func (bot *Bot[T]) AddRunner(runner Runner[T]) *Bot[T] {
if runner.name == "" {
panic("laniakea: runner must have a non-empty name")
}
bot.runners = append(bot.runners, runner)
bot.logger.Debugln(fmt.Sprintf("runner with name \"%s\" registered", runner.name))
return bot
}
// AddL10n sets the localization (i18n) provider for the bot.
//
// The L10n instance must be pre-populated with translations.
// Translations are accessed via Bot.L10n(lang, key).
//
// Example:
//
// l10n := l10n.New()
// l10n.Add("en", "hello", "Hello!")
// l10n.Add("es", "hello", "¡Hola!")
// bot.AddL10n(l10n)
//
// Replaces any previously set L10n instance.
func (bot *Bot[T]) AddL10n(l *L10n) *Bot[T] {
if l == nil {
bot.logger.Warn("AddL10n called with nil L10n; localization will be disabled")
}
bot.l10n = l
return bot
}
// enqueueUpdate attempts to add an update to the internal processing queue.
//
// Returns extypes.QueueFullErr if the queue is full and the update cannot be enqueued.
// This is non-blocking and used to implement rate-limiting behavior.
//
// When DropRLOverflow is enabled, this error is ignored and the update is dropped.
// Otherwise, the update is retried via the main update loop.
func (bot *Bot[T]) enqueueUpdate(u *tgapi.Update) error {
select {
case bot.updateQueue <- u:
@@ -295,6 +565,26 @@ func (bot *Bot[T]) enqueueUpdate(u *tgapi.Update) error {
return extypes.QueueFullErr
}
}
// RunWithContext starts the bot with a given context for graceful shutdown.
//
// This is the main entry point for bot execution. It:
// - Validates required configuration (prefixes, plugins)
// - Starts all registered runners as background goroutines
// - Begins polling for updates via Telegram's GetUpdates API
// - Processes updates concurrently using a worker pool (16 goroutines)
//
// The context controls graceful shutdown. When canceled, the bot:
// - Stops polling for new updates
// - Finishes processing currently queued updates
// - Closes all resources (API, uploader, loggers)
//
// Example:
//
// ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
// go bot.RunWithContext(ctx)
// // ... later ...
// cancel() // triggers graceful shutdown
func (bot *Bot[T]) RunWithContext(ctx context.Context) {
if len(bot.prefixes) == 0 {
bot.logger.Fatalln("no prefixes defined")
@@ -309,6 +599,8 @@ func (bot *Bot[T]) RunWithContext(ctx context.Context) {
bot.ExecRunners()
bot.logger.Infoln("Bot running. Press CTRL+C to exit.")
// Start update polling in a goroutine
go func() {
for {
select {
@@ -317,13 +609,14 @@ func (bot *Bot[T]) RunWithContext(ctx context.Context) {
default:
updates, err := bot.Updates()
if err != nil {
bot.logger.Errorln(err)
bot.logger.Errorln("failed to fetch updates:", err)
time.Sleep(2 * time.Second) // exponential backoff
continue
}
for _, u := range updates {
select {
case bot.updateQueue <- new(u):
case bot.updateQueue <- &u:
case <-ctx.Done():
return
}
@@ -332,14 +625,22 @@ func (bot *Bot[T]) RunWithContext(ctx context.Context) {
}
}()
// Start worker pool for concurrent update handling
pool := pond.NewPool(16)
for update := range bot.updateQueue {
update := update
update := update // capture loop variable
pool.Submit(func() {
bot.handle(update)
})
}
}
// Run starts the bot using a background context.
//
// Equivalent to RunWithContext(context.Background()).
// Use this for simple bots where graceful shutdown is not required.
//
// For production use, prefer RunWithContext to handle SIGINT/SIGTERM gracefully.
func (bot *Bot[T]) Run() {
bot.RunWithContext(context.Background())
}

View File

@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
// Package laniakea provides a framework for building Telegram bots with plugin-based
// command registration and automatic command scope management.
//
// This module automatically generates and registers bot commands across different
// chat scopes (private, group, admin) based on plugin-defined commands.
//
// Commands are derived from Plugin and Command structs, with optional descriptions
// and argument formatting. Automatic registration avoids manual command setup and
// ensures consistency across chat types.
package laniakea
import (
@@ -8,11 +17,33 @@ import (
"git.nix13.pw/scuroneko/laniakea/tgapi"
)
// ErrTooManyCommands is returned when the total number of registered commands
// exceeds Telegram's limit of 100 bot commands per bot.
//
// Telegram Bot API enforces this limit strictly. If exceeded, SetMyCommands
// will fail with a 400 error. This error helps catch the issue early during
// bot initialization.
var ErrTooManyCommands = errors.New("too many commands. max 100")
// generateBotCommand converts a Command[T] into a tgapi.BotCommand with a
// formatted description that includes usage instructions.
//
// The description is built as:
//
// "<original_description>. Usage: /<command> <arg1> [<arg2>] ..."
//
// Required arguments are shown as-is; optional arguments are wrapped in square brackets.
//
// Example:
//
// Command{command: "start", description: "Start the bot", args: []Arg{{text: "name", required: false}}}
// → Description: "Start the bot. Usage: /start [name]"
func generateBotCommand[T any](cmd Command[T]) tgapi.BotCommand {
desc := cmd.command
if len(cmd.description) > 0 {
desc = cmd.description
}
var descArgs []string
for _, a := range cmd.args {
if a.required {
@@ -21,10 +52,17 @@ func generateBotCommand[T any](cmd Command[T]) tgapi.BotCommand {
descArgs = append(descArgs, fmt.Sprintf("[%s]", a.text))
}
}
desc = fmt.Sprintf("%s. Usage: /%s %s", desc, cmd.command, strings.Join(descArgs, " "))
return tgapi.BotCommand{Command: cmd.command, Description: desc}
}
// generateBotCommandForPlugin collects all non-skipped commands from a Plugin[T]
// and converts them into tgapi.BotCommand objects.
//
// Commands marked with skipAutoCmd = true are excluded from auto-registration.
// This allows plugins to opt out of automatic command generation (e.g., for
// internal or hidden commands).
func generateBotCommandForPlugin[T any](pl Plugin[T]) []tgapi.BotCommand {
commands := make([]tgapi.BotCommand, 0)
for _, cmd := range pl.commands {
@@ -36,37 +74,66 @@ func generateBotCommandForPlugin[T any](pl Plugin[T]) []tgapi.BotCommand {
return commands
}
var ErrTooManyCommands = errors.New("too many commands. max 100")
// AutoGenerateCommands registers all plugin-defined commands with Telegram's Bot API
// across three scopes:
// - Private chats (users)
// - Group chats
// - Group administrators
//
// It first deletes existing commands to ensure a clean state, then sets the new
// set of commands for all scopes. This ensures consistency even if commands were
// previously modified manually via @BotFather.
//
// Returns ErrTooManyCommands if the total number of commands exceeds 100.
// Returns any API error from Telegram (e.g., network issues, invalid scope).
//
// Important: This method assumes the bot has been properly initialized and
// the API client is authenticated and ready.
//
// Usage:
//
// err := bot.AutoGenerateCommands()
// if err != nil {
// log.Fatal(err)
// }
func (bot *Bot[T]) AutoGenerateCommands() error {
// Clear existing commands to avoid duplication or stale entries
_, err := bot.api.DeleteMyCommands(tgapi.DeleteMyCommandsP{})
if err != nil {
return err
return fmt.Errorf("failed to delete existing commands: %w", err)
}
// Collect all non-skipped commands from all plugins
commands := make([]tgapi.BotCommand, 0)
for _, pl := range bot.plugins {
if pl.skipAutoCmd {
continue
}
commands = append(commands, generateBotCommandForPlugin(pl)...)
bot.logger.Debugln(fmt.Sprintf("Registered %d commands from plugin %s", len(pl.commands), pl.name))
}
// Enforce Telegram's 100-command limit
if len(commands) > 100 {
return ErrTooManyCommands
}
privateChatsScope := &tgapi.BotCommandScope{Type: tgapi.BotCommandScopePrivateType}
groupChatsScope := &tgapi.BotCommandScope{Type: tgapi.BotCommandScopeGroupType}
chatAdminsScope := &tgapi.BotCommandScope{Type: tgapi.BotCommandScopeAllChatAdministratorsType}
_, err = bot.api.SetMyCommands(tgapi.SetMyCommandsP{Commands: commands, Scope: privateChatsScope})
// Register commands for each scope
scopes := []*tgapi.BotCommandScope{
{Type: tgapi.BotCommandScopePrivateType},
{Type: tgapi.BotCommandScopeGroupType},
{Type: tgapi.BotCommandScopeAllChatAdministratorsType},
}
for _, scope := range scopes {
_, err = bot.api.SetMyCommands(tgapi.SetMyCommandsP{
Commands: commands,
Scope: scope,
})
if err != nil {
return err
return fmt.Errorf("failed to set commands for scope %q: %w", scope.Type, err)
}
_, err = bot.api.SetMyCommands(tgapi.SetMyCommandsP{Commands: commands, Scope: groupChatsScope})
if err != nil {
return err
}
_, err = bot.api.SetMyCommands(tgapi.SetMyCommandsP{Commands: commands, Scope: chatAdminsScope})
return err
return nil
}

288
drafts.go
View File

@@ -1,3 +1,31 @@
// Package laniakea provides a safe, high-level interface for managing Telegram
// message drafts using the tgapi library. It allows creating, editing, and
// flushing drafts with automatic ID generation and optional bulk flushing.
//
// Drafts are designed to be ephemeral, mutable buffers that can be built up
// incrementally and then sent as final messages. The package ensures safe
// state management by copying entities and isolating draft contexts.
//
// Two draft ID generation strategies are supported:
// - Random: Cryptographically secure random IDs (default). Ideal for distributed systems.
// - Linear: Monotonically increasing IDs. Useful for persistence, debugging, or recovery.
//
// Example usage:
//
// provider := laniakea.NewRandomDraftProvider(api)
// provider.SetChat(-1001234567890, 0).SetParseMode(tgapi.ParseModeHTML)
//
// draft := provider.NewDraft(tgapi.ParseModeMarkdown)
// draft.Push("*Hello*").Push(" **world**!")
// err := draft.Flush() // Sends message and deletes draft
// if err != nil {
// log.Printf("Failed to send draft: %v", err)
// }
//
// // Or flush all pending drafts at once:
// err = provider.FlushAll() // Sends all drafts and clears them
//
// Note: Drafts are NOT thread-safe. Concurrent access requires external synchronization.
package laniakea
import (
@@ -5,41 +33,139 @@ import (
"sync/atomic"
"git.nix13.pw/scuroneko/laniakea/tgapi"
"git.nix13.pw/scuroneko/laniakea/utils"
)
// draftIdGenerator defines an interface for generating unique draft IDs.
type draftIdGenerator interface {
// Next returns the next unique draft ID.
Next() uint64
}
type RandomDraftIdGenerator struct {
draftIdGenerator
}
// RandomDraftIdGenerator generates draft IDs using cryptographically secure random numbers.
// Suitable for distributed systems or when ID predictability is undesirable.
type RandomDraftIdGenerator struct{}
// Next returns a random 64-bit unsigned integer.
func (g *RandomDraftIdGenerator) Next() uint64 {
return rand.Uint64()
}
// LinearDraftIdGenerator generates draft IDs using a monotonically increasing counter.
// Useful for debugging, persistence, or when drafts must be ordered.
type LinearDraftIdGenerator struct {
draftIdGenerator
lastId atomic.Uint64
}
// Next returns the next linear ID, atomically incremented.
func (g *LinearDraftIdGenerator) Next() uint64 {
return g.lastId.Add(1)
}
// DraftProvider manages a collection of Drafts and provides methods to create and
// configure them. It holds shared configuration (chat, parse mode, entities) and
// a draft ID generator.
//
// DraftProvider is NOT thread-safe. Concurrent access from multiple goroutines
// requires external synchronization.
type DraftProvider struct {
api *tgapi.API
drafts map[uint64]*Draft
generator draftIdGenerator
// Internal defaults — not exposed directly to users.
chatID int64
messageThreadID int
parseMode tgapi.ParseMode
entities []tgapi.MessageEntity
drafts map[uint64]*Draft
generator draftIdGenerator
}
// NewRandomDraftProvider creates a new DraftProvider using random draft IDs.
//
// The provider will use cryptographically secure random numbers for draft IDs.
// All drafts created via this provider will have unpredictable, unique IDs.
func NewRandomDraftProvider(api *tgapi.API) *DraftProvider {
return &DraftProvider{
api: api, generator: &RandomDraftIdGenerator{},
drafts: make(map[uint64]*Draft),
}
}
// NewLinearDraftProvider creates a new DraftProvider using linear (incrementing) draft IDs.
//
// startValue is the initial value for the counter. Use 0 for fresh start, or a known
// value to resume from persisted state.
//
// This is useful when you need to store draft IDs externally (e.g., in a database)
// and want to reconstruct drafts after restart.
func NewLinearDraftProvider(api *tgapi.API, startValue uint64) *DraftProvider {
g := &LinearDraftIdGenerator{}
g.lastId.Store(startValue)
return &DraftProvider{
api: api,
generator: g,
drafts: make(map[uint64]*Draft),
}
}
// SetChat sets the target chat and optional message thread for all drafts created
// by this provider. Must be called before NewDraft().
//
// If not set, NewDraft() will create drafts with zero chatID, which will cause
// SendMessageDraft to fail. Use this method to avoid runtime errors.
func (p *DraftProvider) SetChat(chatID int64, messageThreadID int) *DraftProvider {
p.chatID = chatID
p.messageThreadID = messageThreadID
return p
}
// SetParseMode sets the default parse mode for all new drafts.
// Overrides the parse mode passed to NewDraft() only if not specified there.
func (p *DraftProvider) SetParseMode(mode tgapi.ParseMode) *DraftProvider {
p.parseMode = mode
return p
}
// SetEntities sets the default message entities (e.g., bold, links, mentions)
// to be copied into every new draft.
//
// Entities are shallow-copied — if you mutate the slice later, it will affect
// future drafts. For safety, pass a copy if needed.
func (p *DraftProvider) SetEntities(entities []tgapi.MessageEntity) *DraftProvider {
p.entities = entities
return p
}
// GetDraft retrieves a draft by its ID.
//
// Returns the draft and true if found, or nil and false if not found.
func (p *DraftProvider) GetDraft(id uint64) (*Draft, bool) {
draft, ok := p.drafts[id]
return draft, ok
}
// FlushAll sends all pending drafts as final messages and clears them.
//
// If any draft fails to send, FlushAll returns the error immediately and
// leaves other drafts unflushed. This allows for retry logic or logging.
//
// After successful flush, each draft is removed from the provider and cleared.
func (p *DraftProvider) FlushAll() error {
var lastErr error
for _, draft := range p.drafts {
if err := draft.Flush(); err != nil {
lastErr = err
break // Stop on first error to avoid partial state
}
}
return lastErr
}
// Draft represents a single message draft that can be edited and flushed.
//
// Drafts are safe to use from a single goroutine. Multiple goroutines must
// synchronize access manually.
//
// Drafts are automatically removed from the provider's map when Flush() succeeds.
type Draft struct {
api *tgapi.API
provider *DraftProvider
@@ -53,69 +179,98 @@ type Draft struct {
Message string
}
func NewRandomDraftProvider(api *tgapi.API) *DraftProvider {
return &DraftProvider{
api: api, generator: &RandomDraftIdGenerator{},
parseMode: tgapi.ParseMDV2,
drafts: make(map[uint64]*Draft),
// NewDraft creates a new draft with the provided parse mode.
//
// The draft inherits the provider's chatID, messageThreadID, and entities.
// If parseMode is zero, the provider's default parseMode is used.
//
// Panics if chatID is zero — call SetChat() on the provider first.
func (p *DraftProvider) NewDraft(parseMode tgapi.ParseMode) *Draft {
if p.chatID == 0 {
panic("laniakea: DraftProvider.SetChat() must be called before NewDraft()")
}
}
func NewLinearDraftProvider(api *tgapi.API, startValue uint64) *DraftProvider {
g := &LinearDraftIdGenerator{}
g.lastId.Store(startValue)
return &DraftProvider{
api: api,
generator: g,
drafts: make(map[uint64]*Draft),
}
}
func (d *DraftProvider) NewDraft() *Draft {
id := d.generator.Next()
entitiesCopy := make([]tgapi.MessageEntity, 0)
copy(entitiesCopy, d.entities)
id := p.generator.Next()
draft := &Draft{
api: d.api,
provider: d,
chatID: d.chatID,
messageThreadID: d.messageThreadID,
parseMode: d.parseMode,
entities: entitiesCopy,
api: p.api,
provider: p,
chatID: p.chatID,
messageThreadID: p.messageThreadID,
parseMode: parseMode,
entities: p.entities, // Shallow copy — caller must ensure immutability
ID: id,
Message: "",
}
d.drafts[id] = draft
p.drafts[id] = draft
return draft
}
func (d *Draft) push(text string, escapeMd bool) error {
if escapeMd {
text += utils.EscapeMarkdownV2(text)
} else {
text += text
}
params := tgapi.SendMessageDraftP{
ChatID: d.chatID,
DraftID: d.ID,
Text: d.Message,
ParseMode: d.parseMode,
Entities: d.entities,
}
if d.messageThreadID > 0 {
params.MessageThreadID = d.messageThreadID
}
_, err := d.api.SendMessageDraft(params)
return err
// SetChat overrides the draft's target chat and message thread.
//
// This is useful for sending a draft to a different chat than the provider's default.
func (d *Draft) SetChat(chatID int64, messageThreadID int) *Draft {
d.chatID = chatID
d.messageThreadID = messageThreadID
return d
}
// SetEntities replaces the draft's message entities.
//
// Entities are stored by reference. If you plan to mutate the slice later,
// pass a copy: `SetEntities(append([]tgapi.MessageEntity{}, myEntities...))`
func (d *Draft) SetEntities(entities []tgapi.MessageEntity) *Draft {
d.entities = entities
return d
}
// Push appends text to the draft and attempts to update the server-side draft.
//
// Returns an error if the Telegram API rejects the update (e.g., due to network issues).
// The draft's Message field is always updated, even if the API call fails.
//
// Use this method to build the message incrementally.
func (d *Draft) Push(text string) error {
return d.push(text, true)
}
func (d *Draft) PushMarkdown(text string) error {
return d.push(text, false)
return d.push(text)
}
// GetMessage returns the current content of the draft.
//
// Useful for inspection, logging, or validation before flushing.
func (d *Draft) GetMessage() string {
return d.Message
}
// Clear resets the draft's message content to empty string.
//
// Does not affect server-side draft — use Flush() for that.
func (d *Draft) Clear() {
d.Message = ""
}
// Delete removes the draft from its provider and clears its content.
//
// This is an internal method used by Flush(). You may call it manually if you
// want to cancel a draft without sending it.
func (d *Draft) Delete() {
if d.provider != nil {
delete(d.provider.drafts, d.ID)
}
d.Clear()
}
// Flush sends the draft as a final message and clears it locally.
//
// If successful:
// - The message is sent to Telegram.
// - The draft's content is cleared.
// - The draft is removed from the provider's map.
//
// If an error occurs:
// - The message is NOT sent.
// - The draft remains in the provider and retains its content.
// - You can call Flush() again to retry.
//
// If the draft is empty, Flush() returns nil without calling the API.
func (d *Draft) Flush() error {
if d.Message == "" {
return nil
@@ -130,10 +285,27 @@ func (d *Draft) Flush() error {
if d.messageThreadID > 0 {
params.MessageThreadID = d.messageThreadID
}
_, err := d.api.SendMessage(params)
if err == nil {
d.Clear()
delete(d.provider.drafts, d.ID)
d.Delete()
}
return err
}
// push is the internal helper for Push(). It updates the server draft via SendMessageDraft.
func (d *Draft) push(text string) error {
d.Message += text
params := tgapi.SendMessageDraftP{
ChatID: d.chatID,
DraftID: d.ID,
Text: d.Message,
ParseMode: d.parseMode,
Entities: d.entities,
}
if d.messageThreadID > 0 {
params.MessageThreadID = d.messageThreadID
}
_, err := d.api.SendMessageDraft(params)
return err
}

7
examples/basic/.env Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
TG_TOKEN=
PREFIXES=/;!
DEBUG=true
USE_REQ_LOG=true
WRITE_TO_FILE=false
USE_TEST_SERVER=true
API_URL=http://127.0.0.1:8081

30
examples/basic/example.go Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
package main
import (
"log"
"git.nix13.pw/scuroneko/laniakea"
)
func echo(ctx *laniakea.MsgContext, db *laniakea.NoDB) {
ctx.Answer(ctx.Text) // User input WITHOUT command
}
func main() {
opts := &laniakea.BotOpts{Token: "TOKEN"}
bot := laniakea.NewBot[laniakea.NoDB](opts)
defer bot.Close()
p := laniakea.NewPlugin[laniakea.NoDB]("ping")
p.AddCommand(p.NewCommand(echo, "echo"))
p.AddCommand(p.NewCommand(func(ctx *laniakea.MsgContext, db *laniakea.NoDB) {
ctx.Answer("Pong")
}, "ping"))
bot = bot.ErrorTemplate("Error\n\n%s").AddPlugins(p)
if err := bot.AutoGenerateCommands(); err != nil {
log.Println(err)
}
bot.Run()
}

20
examples/basic/go.mod Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
module example/basic
go 1.26.1
require git.nix13.pw/scuroneko/laniakea v1.0.0-beta.13
replace (
git.nix13.pw/scuroneko/laniakea v1.0.0-beta.13 => ../../
)
require (
git.nix13.pw/scuroneko/extypes v1.2.1 // indirect
git.nix13.pw/scuroneko/slog v1.0.2 // indirect
github.com/alitto/pond/v2 v2.7.0 // indirect
github.com/fatih/color v1.18.0 // indirect
github.com/mattn/go-colorable v0.1.14 // indirect
github.com/mattn/go-isatty v0.0.20 // indirect
golang.org/x/sys v0.42.0 // indirect
golang.org/x/time v0.15.0 // indirect
)

19
examples/basic/go.sum Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
git.nix13.pw/scuroneko/extypes v1.2.1 h1:IYrOjnWKL2EAuJYtYNa+luB1vBe6paE8VY/YD+5/RpQ=
git.nix13.pw/scuroneko/extypes v1.2.1/go.mod h1:uZVs8Yo3RrYAG9dMad6qR6lsYY67t+459D9c65QAYAw=
git.nix13.pw/scuroneko/laniakea v1.0.0-beta.13 h1:mRVxYh7CNrm8ccob+u6XxLzZRbs1fLNRg/nXaXY78yw=
git.nix13.pw/scuroneko/laniakea v1.0.0-beta.13/go.mod h1:M8jwm195hzAl9bj9Bkl95WfHmWvuBX6micsdtOs/gmE=
git.nix13.pw/scuroneko/slog v1.0.2 h1:vZyUROygxC2d5FJHUQM/30xFEHY1JT/aweDZXA4rm2g=
git.nix13.pw/scuroneko/slog v1.0.2/go.mod h1:3Qm2wzkR5KjwOponMfG7TcGSDjmYaFqRAmLvSPTuWJI=
github.com/alitto/pond/v2 v2.7.0 h1:c76L+yN916m/DRXjGCeUBHHu92uWnh/g1bwVk4zyyXg=
github.com/alitto/pond/v2 v2.7.0/go.mod h1:xkjYEgQ05RSpWdfSd1nM3OVv7TBhLdy7rMp3+2Nq+yE=
github.com/fatih/color v1.18.0 h1:S8gINlzdQ840/4pfAwic/ZE0djQEH3wM94VfqLTZcOM=
github.com/fatih/color v1.18.0/go.mod h1:4FelSpRwEGDpQ12mAdzqdOukCy4u8WUtOY6lkT/6HfU=
github.com/mattn/go-colorable v0.1.14 h1:9A9LHSqF/7dyVVX6g0U9cwm9pG3kP9gSzcuIPHPsaIE=
github.com/mattn/go-colorable v0.1.14/go.mod h1:6LmQG8QLFO4G5z1gPvYEzlUgJ2wF+stgPZH1UqBm1s8=
github.com/mattn/go-isatty v0.0.20 h1:xfD0iDuEKnDkl03q4limB+vH+GxLEtL/jb4xVJSWWEY=
github.com/mattn/go-isatty v0.0.20/go.mod h1:W+V8PltTTMOvKvAeJH7IuucS94S2C6jfK/D7dTCTo3Y=
golang.org/x/sys v0.6.0/go.mod h1:oPkhp1MJrh7nUepCBck5+mAzfO9JrbApNNgaTdGDITg=
golang.org/x/sys v0.42.0 h1:omrd2nAlyT5ESRdCLYdm3+fMfNFE/+Rf4bDIQImRJeo=
golang.org/x/sys v0.42.0/go.mod h1:4GL1E5IUh+htKOUEOaiffhrAeqysfVGipDYzABqnCmw=
golang.org/x/time v0.15.0 h1:bbrp8t3bGUeFOx08pvsMYRTCVSMk89u4tKbNOZbp88U=
golang.org/x/time v0.15.0/go.mod h1:Y4YMaQmXwGQZoFaVFk4YpCt4FLQMYKZe9oeV/f4MSno=

6
go.mod
View File

@@ -5,13 +5,13 @@ go 1.26
require (
git.nix13.pw/scuroneko/extypes v1.2.1
git.nix13.pw/scuroneko/slog v1.0.2
github.com/alitto/pond/v2 v2.6.2
golang.org/x/time v0.14.0
github.com/alitto/pond/v2 v2.7.0
golang.org/x/time v0.15.0
)
require (
github.com/fatih/color v1.18.0 // indirect
github.com/mattn/go-colorable v0.1.14 // indirect
github.com/mattn/go-isatty v0.0.20 // indirect
golang.org/x/sys v0.41.0 // indirect
golang.org/x/sys v0.42.0 // indirect
)

12
go.sum
View File

@@ -2,8 +2,8 @@ git.nix13.pw/scuroneko/extypes v1.2.1 h1:IYrOjnWKL2EAuJYtYNa+luB1vBe6paE8VY/YD+5
git.nix13.pw/scuroneko/extypes v1.2.1/go.mod h1:uZVs8Yo3RrYAG9dMad6qR6lsYY67t+459D9c65QAYAw=
git.nix13.pw/scuroneko/slog v1.0.2 h1:vZyUROygxC2d5FJHUQM/30xFEHY1JT/aweDZXA4rm2g=
git.nix13.pw/scuroneko/slog v1.0.2/go.mod h1:3Qm2wzkR5KjwOponMfG7TcGSDjmYaFqRAmLvSPTuWJI=
github.com/alitto/pond/v2 v2.6.2 h1:Sphe40g0ILeM1pA2c2K+Th0DGU+pt0A/Kprr+WB24Pw=
github.com/alitto/pond/v2 v2.6.2/go.mod h1:xkjYEgQ05RSpWdfSd1nM3OVv7TBhLdy7rMp3+2Nq+yE=
github.com/alitto/pond/v2 v2.7.0 h1:c76L+yN916m/DRXjGCeUBHHu92uWnh/g1bwVk4zyyXg=
github.com/alitto/pond/v2 v2.7.0/go.mod h1:xkjYEgQ05RSpWdfSd1nM3OVv7TBhLdy7rMp3+2Nq+yE=
github.com/fatih/color v1.18.0 h1:S8gINlzdQ840/4pfAwic/ZE0djQEH3wM94VfqLTZcOM=
github.com/fatih/color v1.18.0/go.mod h1:4FelSpRwEGDpQ12mAdzqdOukCy4u8WUtOY6lkT/6HfU=
github.com/mattn/go-colorable v0.1.14 h1:9A9LHSqF/7dyVVX6g0U9cwm9pG3kP9gSzcuIPHPsaIE=
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ github.com/mattn/go-colorable v0.1.14/go.mod h1:6LmQG8QLFO4G5z1gPvYEzlUgJ2wF+stg
github.com/mattn/go-isatty v0.0.20 h1:xfD0iDuEKnDkl03q4limB+vH+GxLEtL/jb4xVJSWWEY=
github.com/mattn/go-isatty v0.0.20/go.mod h1:W+V8PltTTMOvKvAeJH7IuucS94S2C6jfK/D7dTCTo3Y=
golang.org/x/sys v0.6.0/go.mod h1:oPkhp1MJrh7nUepCBck5+mAzfO9JrbApNNgaTdGDITg=
golang.org/x/sys v0.41.0 h1:Ivj+2Cp/ylzLiEU89QhWblYnOE9zerudt9Ftecq2C6k=
golang.org/x/sys v0.41.0/go.mod h1:OgkHotnGiDImocRcuBABYBEXf8A9a87e/uXjp9XT3ks=
golang.org/x/time v0.14.0 h1:MRx4UaLrDotUKUdCIqzPC48t1Y9hANFKIRpNx+Te8PI=
golang.org/x/time v0.14.0/go.mod h1:eL/Oa2bBBK0TkX57Fyni+NgnyQQN4LitPmob2Hjnqw4=
golang.org/x/sys v0.42.0 h1:omrd2nAlyT5ESRdCLYdm3+fMfNFE/+Rf4bDIQImRJeo=
golang.org/x/sys v0.42.0/go.mod h1:4GL1E5IUh+htKOUEOaiffhrAeqysfVGipDYzABqnCmw=
golang.org/x/time v0.15.0 h1:bbrp8t3bGUeFOx08pvsMYRTCVSMk89u4tKbNOZbp88U=
golang.org/x/time v0.15.0/go.mod h1:Y4YMaQmXwGQZoFaVFk4YpCt4FLQMYKZe9oeV/f4MSno=

View File

@@ -1,3 +1,13 @@
// Package laniakea provides a fluent builder system for constructing Telegram
// inline keyboards with callback data and custom styling.
//
// This package supports:
// - Button builders with style (danger/success/primary), icons, URLs, and callbacks
// - Line-based keyboard layout with configurable max row size
// - Structured, JSON-serialized callback data for bot command routing
//
// Keyboard construction is stateful and builder-style: methods return the receiver
// to enable chaining. Call Get() to finalize and retrieve the tgapi.ReplyMarkup.
package laniakea
import (
@@ -8,12 +18,26 @@ import (
"git.nix13.pw/scuroneko/laniakea/tgapi"
)
// ButtonStyleDanger, ButtonStyleSuccess, ButtonStylePrimary are predefined
// Telegram keyboard button styles for visual feedback.
//
// These values map directly to Telegram Bot API's InlineKeyboardButton style field.
const (
ButtonStyleDanger tgapi.KeyboardButtonStyle = "danger"
ButtonStyleSuccess tgapi.KeyboardButtonStyle = "success"
ButtonStylePrimary tgapi.KeyboardButtonStyle = "primary"
)
// InlineKbButtonBuilder is a fluent builder for creating a single inline keyboard button.
//
// Use NewInlineKbButton() to start, then chain methods to configure:
// - SetIconCustomEmojiId() — adds a custom emoji icon
// - SetStyle() — sets visual style (danger/success/primary)
// - SetUrl() — makes button open a URL
// - SetCallbackData() — attaches structured command + args for bot handling
//
// Call build() to produce the final tgapi.InlineKeyboardButton.
// Builder methods are immutable — each returns a copy.
type InlineKbButtonBuilder struct {
text string
iconCustomEmojiID string
@@ -22,26 +46,48 @@ type InlineKbButtonBuilder struct {
callbackData string
}
// NewInlineKbButton creates a new button builder with the given display text.
// The button will have no URL, no style, and no callback data by default.
func NewInlineKbButton(text string) InlineKbButtonBuilder {
return InlineKbButtonBuilder{text: text}
}
// SetIconCustomEmojiId sets a custom emoji ID to display as the button's icon.
// This is a Telegram Bot API feature for custom emoji icons.
func (b InlineKbButtonBuilder) SetIconCustomEmojiId(id string) InlineKbButtonBuilder {
b.iconCustomEmojiID = id
return b
}
// SetStyle sets the visual style of the button.
// Valid values: ButtonStyleDanger, ButtonStyleSuccess, ButtonStylePrimary.
// If not set, the button uses the default style.
func (b InlineKbButtonBuilder) SetStyle(style tgapi.KeyboardButtonStyle) InlineKbButtonBuilder {
b.style = style
return b
}
// SetUrl sets a URL that will be opened when the button is pressed.
// If both URL and CallbackData are set, Telegram will prioritize URL.
func (b InlineKbButtonBuilder) SetUrl(url string) InlineKbButtonBuilder {
b.url = url
return b
}
// SetCallbackData sets a structured callback payload that will be sent to the bot
// when the button is pressed. The command and arguments are serialized as JSON.
//
// Args are converted to strings using fmt.Sprint. Non-string types (e.g., int, bool)
// are safely serialized, but complex structs may not serialize usefully.
//
// Example: SetCallbackData("delete_user", 123, "confirm") → {"cmd":"delete_user","args":["123","confirm"]}
func (b InlineKbButtonBuilder) SetCallbackData(cmd string, args ...any) InlineKbButtonBuilder {
b.callbackData = NewCallbackData(cmd, args...).ToJson()
return b
}
// build converts the builder state into a tgapi.InlineKeyboardButton.
// This method is typically called internally by InlineKeyboard.AddButton().
func (b InlineKbButtonBuilder) build() tgapi.InlineKeyboardButton {
return tgapi.InlineKeyboardButton{
Text: b.text,
@@ -52,12 +98,22 @@ func (b InlineKbButtonBuilder) build() tgapi.InlineKeyboardButton {
}
}
// InlineKeyboard is a stateful builder for constructing Telegram inline keyboard layouts.
//
// Buttons are added row-by-row. When a row reaches maxRow, it is automatically flushed.
// Call AddLine() to manually end a row, or Get() to finalize and retrieve the markup.
//
// The keyboard is not thread-safe. Build it in a single goroutine.
type InlineKeyboard struct {
CurrentLine extypes.Slice[tgapi.InlineKeyboardButton]
Lines [][]tgapi.InlineKeyboardButton
maxRow int
CurrentLine extypes.Slice[tgapi.InlineKeyboardButton] // Current row being built
Lines [][]tgapi.InlineKeyboardButton // Completed rows
maxRow int // Max buttons per row (e.g., 3 or 4)
}
// NewInlineKeyboard creates a new keyboard builder with the specified maximum
// number of buttons per row.
//
// Example: NewInlineKeyboard(3) creates a keyboard with at most 3 buttons per line.
func NewInlineKeyboard(maxRow int) *InlineKeyboard {
return &InlineKeyboard{
CurrentLine: make(extypes.Slice[tgapi.InlineKeyboardButton], 0),
@@ -66,6 +122,8 @@ func NewInlineKeyboard(maxRow int) *InlineKeyboard {
}
}
// append adds a button to the current line. If the line is full, it auto-flushes.
// This is an internal helper used by other builder methods.
func (in *InlineKeyboard) append(button tgapi.InlineKeyboardButton) *InlineKeyboard {
if in.CurrentLine.Len() == in.maxRow {
in.AddLine()
@@ -74,27 +132,45 @@ func (in *InlineKeyboard) append(button tgapi.InlineKeyboardButton) *InlineKeybo
return in
}
// AddUrlButton adds a button that opens a URL when pressed.
// No callback data is attached.
func (in *InlineKeyboard) AddUrlButton(text, url string) *InlineKeyboard {
return in.append(tgapi.InlineKeyboardButton{Text: text, URL: url})
}
// AddUrlButtonStyle adds a button with a visual style that opens a URL.
// Style must be one of: ButtonStyleDanger, ButtonStyleSuccess, ButtonStylePrimary.
func (in *InlineKeyboard) AddUrlButtonStyle(text string, style tgapi.KeyboardButtonStyle, url string) *InlineKeyboard {
return in.append(tgapi.InlineKeyboardButton{Text: text, Style: style, URL: url})
}
// AddCallbackButton adds a button that sends a structured callback payload to the bot.
// The command and args are serialized as JSON using NewCallbackData.
func (in *InlineKeyboard) AddCallbackButton(text string, cmd string, args ...any) *InlineKeyboard {
return in.append(tgapi.InlineKeyboardButton{
Text: text, CallbackData: NewCallbackData(cmd, args...).ToJson(),
})
}
func (in *InlineKeyboard) AddCallbackButtonStyle(text string, style tgapi.KeyboardButtonStyle, cmd string, args ...any) *InlineKeyboard {
return in.append(tgapi.InlineKeyboardButton{
Text: text, Style: style,
Text: text,
CallbackData: NewCallbackData(cmd, args...).ToJson(),
})
}
// AddCallbackButtonStyle adds a styled callback button.
// Style affects visual appearance; callback data is sent to bot on press.
func (in *InlineKeyboard) AddCallbackButtonStyle(text string, style tgapi.KeyboardButtonStyle, cmd string, args ...any) *InlineKeyboard {
return in.append(tgapi.InlineKeyboardButton{
Text: text,
Style: style,
CallbackData: NewCallbackData(cmd, args...).ToJson(),
})
}
// AddButton adds a button pre-configured via InlineKbButtonBuilder.
// This is the most flexible way to create buttons with custom emoji, style, URL, and callback.
func (in *InlineKeyboard) AddButton(b InlineKbButtonBuilder) *InlineKeyboard {
return in.append(b.build())
}
// AddLine manually ends the current row and starts a new one.
// If the current row is empty, nothing happens.
func (in *InlineKeyboard) AddLine() *InlineKeyboard {
if in.CurrentLine.Len() == 0 {
return in
@@ -103,6 +179,11 @@ func (in *InlineKeyboard) AddLine() *InlineKeyboard {
in.CurrentLine = make(extypes.Slice[tgapi.InlineKeyboardButton], 0)
return in
}
// Get finalizes the keyboard and returns a tgapi.ReplyMarkup.
// Automatically flushes the current line if not empty.
//
// Returns a pointer to a ReplyMarkup suitable for use with tgapi.SendMessage.
func (in *InlineKeyboard) Get() *tgapi.ReplyMarkup {
if in.CurrentLine.Len() > 0 {
in.Lines = append(in.Lines, in.CurrentLine)
@@ -110,11 +191,26 @@ func (in *InlineKeyboard) Get() *tgapi.ReplyMarkup {
return &tgapi.ReplyMarkup{InlineKeyboard: in.Lines}
}
// CallbackData represents the structured payload sent when an inline button
// with callback data is pressed.
//
// This structure is serialized to JSON and sent to the bot as a string.
// The bot should parse this back to determine the command and arguments.
//
// Example:
//
// {"cmd":"delete_user","args":["123","confirm"]}
type CallbackData struct {
Command string `json:"cmd"`
Args []string `json:"args"`
Command string `json:"cmd"` // The command name to route to
Args []string `json:"args"` // Arguments passed as strings
}
// NewCallbackData creates a new CallbackData instance with the given command and args.
//
// All args are converted to strings using fmt.Sprint. This is safe for primitives
// (int, string, bool, float64) but may not serialize complex structs meaningfully.
//
// Use this to build callback payloads for bot command routing.
func NewCallbackData(command string, args ...any) *CallbackData {
stringArgs := make([]string, len(args))
for i, arg := range args {
@@ -125,9 +221,18 @@ func NewCallbackData(command string, args ...any) *CallbackData {
Args: stringArgs,
}
}
// ToJson serializes the CallbackData to a JSON string.
//
// If serialization fails (e.g., due to unmarshalable fields), returns a fallback
// JSON object: {"cmd":""} to prevent breaking Telegram's API.
//
// This fallback ensures the bot receives a valid JSON payload even if internal
// errors occur — avoiding "invalid callback_data" errors from Telegram.
func (d *CallbackData) ToJson() string {
data, err := json.Marshal(d)
if err != nil {
// Fallback: return minimal valid JSON to avoid Telegram API rejection
return `{"cmd":""}`
}
return string(data)

76
l10n.go
View File

@@ -1,26 +1,86 @@
// Package laniakea provides a simple, key-based localization system for
// multi-language text translation.
//
// The system supports:
// - Multiple language entries per key (e.g., "ru", "en", "es")
// - Fallback language for missing translations
// - Key-as-fallback behavior: if a key or language is not found, returns the key itself
//
// This is designed for lightweight, static localization in bots or services
// where dynamic translation services are unnecessary.
package laniakea
// DictEntry {key:{ru:123,en:123}}
// DictEntry represents a single localized entry with language-to-text mappings.
// Example: {"ru": "Привет", "en": "Hello"}
type DictEntry map[string]string
// L10n is a localization manager that maps keys to language-specific strings.
type L10n struct {
entries map[string]DictEntry
fallbackLang string
entries map[string]DictEntry // Map of translation keys to language dictionaries
fallbackLang string // Language code to use when requested language is missing
}
// NewL10n creates a new L10n instance with the specified fallback language.
// The fallback language is used when a requested language is not available
// for a given key.
//
// Example: NewL10n("en") will return "Hello" for key "greeting" if "ru" is requested
// but no "ru" entry exists.
func NewL10n(fallbackLanguage string) *L10n {
return &L10n{make(map[string]DictEntry), fallbackLanguage}
return &L10n{
entries: make(map[string]DictEntry),
fallbackLang: fallbackLanguage,
}
}
// AddDictEntry adds a new translation entry for the given key.
// The value must be a DictEntry mapping language codes (e.g., "en", "ru") to their translated strings.
//
// If a key already exists, it is overwritten.
//
// Returns the L10n instance for method chaining.
func (l *L10n) AddDictEntry(key string, value DictEntry) *L10n {
l.entries[key] = value
return l
}
// GetFallbackLanguage returns the currently configured fallback language code.
func (l *L10n) GetFallbackLanguage() string {
return l.fallbackLang
}
// Translate retrieves the translation for the given key and language.
//
// Behavior:
// - If the key exists and the language has a translation → returns the translation
// - If the key exists but the language is missing → returns the fallback language's value
// - If the key does not exist → returns the key string itself (as fallback)
//
// Example:
//
// l.AddDictEntry("greeting", DictEntry{"en": "Hello", "ru": "Привет"})
// l.Translate("en", "greeting") → "Hello"
// l.Translate("es", "greeting") → "Hello" (fallback to "en")
// l.Translate("en", "unknown") → "unknown" (key not found)
//
// This behavior ensures that missing translations do not break UI or logs —
// instead, the original key is displayed, making it easy to identify gaps.
func (l *L10n) Translate(lang, key string) string {
s, ok := l.entries[key]
if !ok {
entries, exists := l.entries[key]
if !exists {
return key // Return key as fallback when translation is missing
}
// Try requested language
if translation, ok := entries[lang]; ok {
return translation
}
// Fall back to configured fallback language
if fallback, ok := entries[l.fallbackLang]; ok {
return fallback
}
// If fallback language is also missing, return the key
return key
}
return s[lang]
}

View File

@@ -1,3 +1,22 @@
// Package laniakea provides a high-level context-based API for handling Telegram
// bot interactions, including message responses, callback queries, inline keyboards,
// localization, and message drafting. It wraps tgapi and adds convenience methods
// with built-in rate limiting, error handling, and i18n support.
//
// The core type is MsgContext, which encapsulates the state of a Telegram update
// and provides methods to respond, edit, delete, and translate messages.
//
// # Markdown Safety Warning
//
// All methods that accept MarkdownV2 formatting (e.g., AnswerMarkdown, EditCallbackfMarkdown)
// require that user-provided text be escaped using laniakea.EscapeMarkdownV2().
// Failure to escape user input may result in Telegram API errors, malformed messages,
// or security issues.
//
// Example:
//
// text := laniakea.EscapeMarkdownV2(userInput)
// ctx.AnswerMarkdown("You said: " + text)
package laniakea
import (
@@ -5,13 +24,14 @@ import (
"fmt"
"git.nix13.pw/scuroneko/laniakea/tgapi"
"git.nix13.pw/scuroneko/laniakea/utils"
"git.nix13.pw/scuroneko/slog"
)
// MsgContext holds the context for handling a Telegram message or callback query.
// It provides methods to respond, edit, delete, and translate messages, as well as
// manage inline keyboards and message drafts.
type MsgContext struct {
Api *tgapi.API
Msg *tgapi.Message
Update tgapi.Update
From *tgapi.User
@@ -28,19 +48,23 @@ type MsgContext struct {
draftProvider *DraftProvider
}
// AnswerMessage represents a message sent or edited via MsgContext.
// It holds metadata to allow further editing or deletion.
type AnswerMessage struct {
MessageID int
Text string
IsMedia bool
ctx *MsgContext
ctx *MsgContext // internal back-reference
}
func (ctx *MsgContext) edit(messageId int, text string, keyboard *InlineKeyboard) *AnswerMessage {
// edit is an internal helper to edit a message's text with optional keyboard and parse mode.
// Used by Edit, EditMarkdown, EditCallback, etc.
func (ctx *MsgContext) edit(messageId int, text string, keyboard *InlineKeyboard, parseMode tgapi.ParseMode) *AnswerMessage {
params := tgapi.EditMessageTextP{
MessageID: messageId,
ChatID: ctx.Msg.Chat.ID,
Text: text,
ParseMode: tgapi.ParseMD,
ParseMode: parseMode,
}
if keyboard != nil {
params.ReplyMarkup = keyboard.Get()
@@ -54,27 +78,67 @@ func (ctx *MsgContext) edit(messageId int, text string, keyboard *InlineKeyboard
MessageID: msg.MessageID, ctx: ctx, Text: text, IsMedia: false,
}
}
// Edit replaces the text of the message without changing the keyboard or parse mode.
// Uses ParseNone (plain text).
func (m *AnswerMessage) Edit(text string) *AnswerMessage {
return m.ctx.edit(m.MessageID, text, nil)
return m.ctx.edit(m.MessageID, text, nil, tgapi.ParseNone)
}
func (ctx *MsgContext) EditCallback(text string, keyboard *InlineKeyboard) *AnswerMessage {
// EditMarkdown replaces the text of the message using MarkdownV2 formatting.
//
// ⚠️ WARNING: User input must be escaped with laniakea.EscapeMarkdownV2() before passing here.
// Unescaped input may cause Telegram API errors or broken formatting.
func (m *AnswerMessage) EditMarkdown(text string) *AnswerMessage {
return m.ctx.edit(m.MessageID, text, nil, tgapi.ParseMDV2)
}
// editCallback is an internal helper to edit the message associated with a callback query.
// Returns nil if CallbackMsgId is 0 (not a callback context).
func (ctx *MsgContext) editCallback(text string, keyboard *InlineKeyboard, parseMode tgapi.ParseMode) *AnswerMessage {
if ctx.CallbackMsgId == 0 {
ctx.botLogger.Errorln("Can't edit non-callback update message")
return nil
}
return ctx.edit(ctx.CallbackMsgId, text, keyboard)
return ctx.edit(ctx.CallbackMsgId, text, keyboard, parseMode)
}
// EditCallback edits the callback message using plain text (ParseNone).
func (ctx *MsgContext) EditCallback(text string, keyboard *InlineKeyboard) *AnswerMessage {
return ctx.editCallback(text, keyboard, tgapi.ParseNone)
}
// EditCallbackMarkdown edits the callback message using MarkdownV2.
//
// ⚠️ WARNING: User input must be escaped with laniakea.EscapeMarkdownV2() before passing here.
func (ctx *MsgContext) EditCallbackMarkdown(text string, keyboard *InlineKeyboard) *AnswerMessage {
return ctx.editCallback(text, keyboard, tgapi.ParseMDV2)
}
// EditCallbackf formats a string using fmt.Sprintf and edits the callback message with plain text.
func (ctx *MsgContext) EditCallbackf(format string, keyboard *InlineKeyboard, args ...any) *AnswerMessage {
return ctx.EditCallback(fmt.Sprintf(format, args...), keyboard)
return ctx.editCallback(fmt.Sprintf(format, args...), keyboard, tgapi.ParseNone)
}
func (ctx *MsgContext) editPhotoText(messageId int, text string, kb *InlineKeyboard) *AnswerMessage {
// EditCallbackfMarkdown formats a string using fmt.Sprintf and edits the callback message with MarkdownV2.
//
// ⚠️ WARNING: User input must be escaped with laniakea.EscapeMarkdownV2() before passing here.
func (ctx *MsgContext) EditCallbackfMarkdown(format string, keyboard *InlineKeyboard, args ...any) *AnswerMessage {
return ctx.editCallback(fmt.Sprintf(format, args...), keyboard, tgapi.ParseMDV2)
}
// editPhotoText edits the caption of a photo/video message.
// Returns nil if messageId is 0.
func (ctx *MsgContext) editPhotoText(messageId int, text string, kb *InlineKeyboard, parseMode tgapi.ParseMode) *AnswerMessage {
if messageId == 0 {
ctx.botLogger.Errorln("Can't edit caption message, message ID zero")
return nil
}
params := tgapi.EditMessageCaptionP{
ChatID: ctx.Msg.Chat.ID,
MessageID: messageId,
Caption: text,
ParseMode: tgapi.ParseMD,
ParseMode: parseMode,
}
if kb != nil {
params.ReplyMarkup = kb.Get()
@@ -88,25 +152,38 @@ func (ctx *MsgContext) editPhotoText(messageId int, text string, kb *InlineKeybo
MessageID: msg.MessageID, ctx: ctx, Text: text, IsMedia: true,
}
}
// EditCaption edits the caption of a media message using plain text.
func (m *AnswerMessage) EditCaption(text string) *AnswerMessage {
if m.MessageID == 0 {
m.ctx.botLogger.Errorln("Can't edit caption message, message id is zero")
return m
}
return m.ctx.editPhotoText(m.MessageID, text, nil)
}
func (m *AnswerMessage) EditCaptionKeyboard(text string, kb *InlineKeyboard) *AnswerMessage {
return m.ctx.editPhotoText(m.MessageID, text, kb)
return m.ctx.editPhotoText(m.MessageID, text, nil, tgapi.ParseNone)
}
func (ctx *MsgContext) answer(text string, keyboard *InlineKeyboard, escapeMd bool) *AnswerMessage {
// EditCaptionMarkdown edits the caption of a media message using MarkdownV2.
//
// ⚠️ WARNING: User input must be escaped with laniakea.EscapeMarkdownV2() before passing here.
func (m *AnswerMessage) EditCaptionMarkdown(text string) *AnswerMessage {
return m.ctx.editPhotoText(m.MessageID, text, nil, tgapi.ParseMDV2)
}
// EditCaptionKeyboard edits the caption of a media message with a new inline keyboard (plain text).
func (m *AnswerMessage) EditCaptionKeyboard(text string, kb *InlineKeyboard) *AnswerMessage {
return m.ctx.editPhotoText(m.MessageID, text, kb, tgapi.ParseNone)
}
// EditCaptionKeyboardMarkdown edits the caption of a media message with a new inline keyboard using MarkdownV2.
//
// ⚠️ WARNING: User input must be escaped with laniakea.EscapeMarkdownV2() before passing here.
func (m *AnswerMessage) EditCaptionKeyboardMarkdown(text string, kb *InlineKeyboard) *AnswerMessage {
return m.ctx.editPhotoText(m.MessageID, text, kb, tgapi.ParseMDV2)
}
// answer sends a new message with optional keyboard and parse mode.
// Uses API limiter to respect Telegram rate limits per chat.
func (ctx *MsgContext) answer(text string, keyboard *InlineKeyboard, parseMode tgapi.ParseMode) *AnswerMessage {
params := tgapi.SendMessageP{
ChatID: ctx.Msg.Chat.ID,
Text: text,
ParseMode: tgapi.ParseMDV2,
}
if escapeMd {
params.Text = utils.EscapeMarkdownV2(text)
ParseMode: parseMode,
}
if keyboard != nil {
params.ReplyMarkup = keyboard.Get()
@@ -132,35 +209,51 @@ func (ctx *MsgContext) answer(text string, keyboard *InlineKeyboard, escapeMd bo
MessageID: msg.MessageID, ctx: ctx, IsMedia: false, Text: text,
}
}
func (ctx *MsgContext) AnswerMarkdown(text string) *AnswerMessage {
return ctx.answer(text, nil, false)
}
// Answer sends a plain text message (ParseNone).
func (ctx *MsgContext) Answer(text string) *AnswerMessage {
return ctx.answer(text, nil, true)
}
func (ctx *MsgContext) AnswerfMarkdown(template string, args ...any) *AnswerMessage {
return ctx.answer(fmt.Sprintf(template, args...), nil, false)
}
func (ctx *MsgContext) Answerf(template string, args ...any) *AnswerMessage {
return ctx.answer(fmt.Sprintf(template, args...), nil, true)
}
func (ctx *MsgContext) KeyboardMarkdown(text string, keyboard *InlineKeyboard) *AnswerMessage {
return ctx.answer(text, keyboard, false)
}
func (ctx *MsgContext) Keyboard(text string, kb *InlineKeyboard) *AnswerMessage {
return ctx.answer(text, kb, true)
return ctx.answer(text, nil, tgapi.ParseNone)
}
func (ctx *MsgContext) answerPhoto(photoId, text string, kb *InlineKeyboard, escapeMd bool) *AnswerMessage {
// AnswerMarkdown sends a message using MarkdownV2 formatting.
//
// ⚠️ WARNING: User input must be escaped with laniakea.EscapeMarkdownV2() before passing here.
func (ctx *MsgContext) AnswerMarkdown(text string) *AnswerMessage {
return ctx.answer(text, nil, tgapi.ParseMDV2)
}
// Answerf formats a string using fmt.Sprintf and sends it as a plain text message.
func (ctx *MsgContext) Answerf(template string, args ...any) *AnswerMessage {
return ctx.answer(fmt.Sprintf(template, args...), nil, tgapi.ParseNone)
}
// AnswerfMarkdown formats a string using fmt.Sprintf and sends it using MarkdownV2.
//
// ⚠️ WARNING: User input must be escaped with laniakea.EscapeMarkdownV2() before passing here.
func (ctx *MsgContext) AnswerfMarkdown(template string, args ...any) *AnswerMessage {
return ctx.answer(fmt.Sprintf(template, args...), nil, tgapi.ParseMDV2)
}
// Keyboard sends a message with an inline keyboard (plain text).
func (ctx *MsgContext) Keyboard(text string, kb *InlineKeyboard) *AnswerMessage {
return ctx.answer(text, kb, tgapi.ParseNone)
}
// KeyboardMarkdown sends a message with an inline keyboard using MarkdownV2.
//
// ⚠️ WARNING: User input must be escaped with laniakea.EscapeMarkdownV2() before passing here.
func (ctx *MsgContext) KeyboardMarkdown(text string, keyboard *InlineKeyboard) *AnswerMessage {
return ctx.answer(text, keyboard, tgapi.ParseMDV2)
}
// answerPhoto sends a photo with optional caption and keyboard.
func (ctx *MsgContext) answerPhoto(photoId, text string, kb *InlineKeyboard, parseMode tgapi.ParseMode) *AnswerMessage {
params := tgapi.SendPhotoP{
ChatID: ctx.Msg.Chat.ID,
Caption: text,
ParseMode: tgapi.ParseMDV2,
ParseMode: parseMode,
Photo: photoId,
}
if escapeMd {
params.Caption = utils.EscapeMarkdownV2(text)
}
if kb != nil {
params.ReplyMarkup = kb.Get()
}
@@ -171,35 +264,50 @@ func (ctx *MsgContext) answerPhoto(photoId, text string, kb *InlineKeyboard, esc
msg, err := ctx.Api.SendPhoto(params)
if err != nil {
ctx.botLogger.Errorln(err)
return &AnswerMessage{
ctx: ctx, Text: text, IsMedia: true,
}
return nil
}
return &AnswerMessage{
MessageID: msg.MessageID, ctx: ctx, Text: text, IsMedia: true,
}
}
// AnswerPhoto sends a photo with plain text caption.
func (ctx *MsgContext) AnswerPhoto(photoId, text string) *AnswerMessage {
return ctx.answerPhoto(photoId, text, nil, true)
return ctx.answerPhoto(photoId, text, nil, tgapi.ParseNone)
}
// AnswerPhotoMarkdown sends a photo with MarkdownV2 caption.
//
// ⚠️ WARNING: User input must be escaped with laniakea.EscapeMarkdownV2() before passing here.
func (ctx *MsgContext) AnswerPhotoMarkdown(photoId, text string) *AnswerMessage {
return ctx.answerPhoto(photoId, text, nil, false)
return ctx.answerPhoto(photoId, text, nil, tgapi.ParseMDV2)
}
// AnswerPhotoKeyboard sends a photo with caption and inline keyboard (plain text).
func (ctx *MsgContext) AnswerPhotoKeyboard(photoId, text string, kb *InlineKeyboard) *AnswerMessage {
return ctx.answerPhoto(photoId, text, kb, true)
return ctx.answerPhoto(photoId, text, kb, tgapi.ParseNone)
}
// AnswerPhotoKeyboardMarkdown sends a photo with caption and inline keyboard using MarkdownV2.
//
// ⚠️ WARNING: User input must be escaped with laniakea.EscapeMarkdownV2() before passing here.
func (ctx *MsgContext) AnswerPhotoKeyboardMarkdown(photoId, text string, kb *InlineKeyboard) *AnswerMessage {
return ctx.answerPhoto(photoId, text, kb, false)
return ctx.answerPhoto(photoId, text, kb, tgapi.ParseMDV2)
}
// AnswerPhotof formats a string and sends it as a photo caption (plain text).
func (ctx *MsgContext) AnswerPhotof(photoId, template string, args ...any) *AnswerMessage {
return ctx.answerPhoto(photoId, fmt.Sprintf(template, args...), nil, true)
}
func (ctx *MsgContext) AnswerPhotofMarkdown(photoId, template string, args ...any) *AnswerMessage {
return ctx.answerPhoto(photoId, fmt.Sprintf(template, args...), nil, false)
return ctx.answerPhoto(photoId, fmt.Sprintf(template, args...), nil, tgapi.ParseNone)
}
// AnswerPhotofMarkdown formats a string and sends it as a photo caption using MarkdownV2.
//
// ⚠️ WARNING: User input must be escaped with laniakea.EscapeMarkdownV2() before passing here.
func (ctx *MsgContext) AnswerPhotofMarkdown(photoId, template string, args ...any) *AnswerMessage {
return ctx.answerPhoto(photoId, fmt.Sprintf(template, args...), nil, tgapi.ParseMDV2)
}
// delete removes a message by ID.
func (ctx *MsgContext) delete(messageId int) {
_, err := ctx.Api.DeleteMessage(tgapi.DeleteMessageP{
ChatID: ctx.Msg.Chat.ID,
@@ -209,9 +317,15 @@ func (ctx *MsgContext) delete(messageId int) {
ctx.botLogger.Errorln(err)
}
}
// Delete removes the message associated with this AnswerMessage.
func (m *AnswerMessage) Delete() { m.ctx.delete(m.MessageID) }
// CallbackDelete deletes the message that triggered the callback query.
func (ctx *MsgContext) CallbackDelete() { ctx.delete(ctx.CallbackMsgId) }
// answerCallbackQuery sends a response to a callback query (optional text/alert/url).
// Does nothing if CallbackQueryId is empty.
func (ctx *MsgContext) answerCallbackQuery(url, text string, showAlert bool) {
if len(ctx.CallbackQueryId) == 0 {
return
@@ -224,11 +338,20 @@ func (ctx *MsgContext) answerCallbackQuery(url, text string, showAlert bool) {
ctx.botLogger.Errorln(err)
}
}
// AnswerCbQuery answers the callback query with no text or alert.
func (ctx *MsgContext) AnswerCbQuery() { ctx.answerCallbackQuery("", "", false) }
// AnswerCbQueryText answers the callback query with a text notification.
func (ctx *MsgContext) AnswerCbQueryText(text string) { ctx.answerCallbackQuery("", text, false) }
// AnswerCbQueryAlert answers the callback query with a user-visible alert.
func (ctx *MsgContext) AnswerCbQueryAlert(text string) { ctx.answerCallbackQuery("", text, true) }
// AnswerCbQueryUrl answers the callback query with a URL redirect.
func (ctx *MsgContext) AnswerCbQueryUrl(u string) { ctx.answerCallbackQuery(u, "", false) }
// SendAction sends a chat action (typing, uploading_photo, etc.) to indicate bot activity.
func (ctx *MsgContext) SendAction(action tgapi.ChatActionType) {
params := tgapi.SendChatActionP{
ChatID: ctx.Msg.Chat.ID, Action: action,
@@ -242,30 +365,47 @@ func (ctx *MsgContext) SendAction(action tgapi.ChatActionType) {
}
}
// error sends an error message to the user and logs it.
// Uses errorTemplate to format the message.
// For callbacks: sends as callback answer (no alert).
// For regular messages: sends as plain text.
func (ctx *MsgContext) error(err error) {
text := fmt.Sprintf(ctx.errorTemplate, err.Error())
if ctx.CallbackQueryId != "" {
ctx.answerCallbackQuery("", text, false)
} else {
ctx.answer(text, nil, true)
ctx.answer(text, nil, tgapi.ParseNone)
}
ctx.botLogger.Errorln(err)
}
// Error is an alias for error().
func (ctx *MsgContext) Error(err error) { ctx.error(err) }
func (ctx *MsgContext) NewDraft() *Draft {
func (ctx *MsgContext) newDraft(parseMode tgapi.ParseMode) *Draft {
c := context.Background()
if err := ctx.Api.Limiter.Wait(c, ctx.Msg.Chat.ID); err != nil {
ctx.botLogger.Errorln(err)
return nil
}
draft := ctx.draftProvider.NewDraft()
draft.chatID = ctx.Msg.Chat.ID
draft.messageThreadID = ctx.Msg.MessageThreadID
draft := ctx.draftProvider.NewDraft(parseMode).SetChat(ctx.Msg.Chat.ID, ctx.Msg.MessageThreadID)
return draft
}
// NewDraft creates a new message draft associated with the current chat.
// Uses the API limiter to avoid rate limiting.
func (ctx *MsgContext) NewDraft() *Draft {
return ctx.newDraft(tgapi.ParseNone)
}
func (ctx *MsgContext) NewDraftMarkdown() *Draft {
return ctx.newDraft(tgapi.ParseMDV2)
}
// Translate looks up a key in the current user's language.
// Falls back to the bot's default language if user's language is unknown or unsupported.
func (ctx *MsgContext) Translate(key string) string {
if ctx.From == nil {
return key

View File

@@ -1,3 +1,15 @@
// Package laniakea provides a structured system for defining and executing
// bot commands and payloads with middleware support, argument validation,
// and plugin-based organization.
//
// The core concepts are:
// - Command: A named bot command with arguments, description, and executor.
// - Plugin: A collection of commands and payloads, with shared middlewares.
// - Middleware: Interceptors that can validate, modify, or block execution.
// - CommandArg: Type-safe argument definitions with regex validation.
//
// This system is designed to be used with MsgContext from the laniakea package
// to handle Telegram bot interactions in a modular, type-safe way.
package laniakea
import (
@@ -7,83 +19,122 @@ import (
"git.nix13.pw/scuroneko/extypes"
)
// CommandValueType defines the expected type of a command argument.
type CommandValueType string
const (
// CommandValueStringType expects any non-empty string.
CommandValueStringType CommandValueType = "string"
// CommandValueIntType expects a decimal integer (digits only).
CommandValueIntType CommandValueType = "int"
// CommandValueBoolType is reserved for future use (not implemented).
CommandValueBoolType CommandValueType = "bool"
// CommandValueAnyType accepts any input without validation.
CommandValueAnyType CommandValueType = "any"
)
var (
CommandRegexInt = regexp.MustCompile(`\d+`)
CommandRegexString = regexp.MustCompile(".+")
)
// CommandRegexInt matches one or more digits.
var CommandRegexInt = regexp.MustCompile(`\d+`)
var (
ErrCmdArgCountMismatch = errors.New("command arg count mismatch")
ErrCmdArgRegexpMismatch = errors.New("command arg regexp mismatch")
)
// CommandRegexString matches any non-empty string.
var CommandRegexString = regexp.MustCompile(".+")
type CommandValueType string
// ErrCmdArgCountMismatch is returned when the number of provided arguments
// is less than the number of required arguments.
var ErrCmdArgCountMismatch = errors.New("command arg count mismatch")
// ErrCmdArgRegexpMismatch is returned when an argument fails regex validation.
var ErrCmdArgRegexpMismatch = errors.New("command arg regexp mismatch")
// CommandArg defines a single argument for a command, including type, regex,
// and whether it is required.
type CommandArg struct {
valueType CommandValueType
text string
regex *regexp.Regexp
required bool
valueType CommandValueType // Type of expected value
text string // Human-readable description (not used in validation)
regex *regexp.Regexp // Regex used to validate input
required bool // Whether this argument must be provided
}
// NewCommandArg creates a new CommandArg with the given text and type.
// Uses a default regex based on the type (string or int).
// For CommandValueAnyType, no validation is performed.
func NewCommandArg(text string, valueType CommandValueType) *CommandArg {
regex := CommandRegexString
switch valueType {
case CommandValueIntType:
regex = CommandRegexInt
case CommandValueAnyType:
regex = nil // Skip validation
}
return &CommandArg{valueType, text, regex, false}
}
// SetRequired marks this argument as required.
// Returns the receiver for method chaining.
func (c *CommandArg) SetRequired() *CommandArg {
c.required = true
return c
}
// CommandExecutor is the function type that executes a command.
// It receives the message context and a database context (generic).
type CommandExecutor[T DbContext] func(ctx *MsgContext, dbContext *T)
// Command represents a bot command with arguments, description, and executor.
// Can be registered in a Plugin and optionally skipped from auto-generation.
type Command[T DbContext] struct {
command string
description string
exec CommandExecutor[T]
args extypes.Slice[CommandArg]
middlewares extypes.Slice[Middleware[T]]
skipAutoCmd bool
command string // The command trigger (e.g., "/start")
description string // Human-readable description for help
exec CommandExecutor[T] // Function to execute when command is triggered
args extypes.Slice[CommandArg] // List of expected arguments
middlewares extypes.Slice[Middleware[T]] // Optional middleware chain
skipAutoCmd bool // If true, this command won't be auto-added to help menus
}
// NewCommand creates a new Command with the given executor, command string, and arguments.
// The command string should not include the leading slash (e.g., "start", not "/start").
func NewCommand[T any](exec CommandExecutor[T], command string, args ...CommandArg) *Command[T] {
return &Command[T]{command, "", exec, args, make(extypes.Slice[Middleware[T]], 0), false}
return &Command[T]{command, "", exec, extypes.Slice[CommandArg](args), make(extypes.Slice[Middleware[T]], 0), false}
}
// Use adds a middleware to the command's execution chain.
// Middlewares are executed in the order they are added.
func (c *Command[T]) Use(m Middleware[T]) *Command[T] {
c.middlewares = c.middlewares.Push(m)
return c
}
// SetDescription sets the human-readable description of the command.
func (c *Command[T]) SetDescription(desc string) *Command[T] {
c.description = desc
return c
}
// SkipCommandAutoGen marks this command to be excluded from auto-generated help menus.
func (c *Command[T]) SkipCommandAutoGen() *Command[T] {
c.skipAutoCmd = true
return c
}
// validateArgs checks if the provided arguments match the command's requirements.
// Returns ErrCmdArgCountMismatch if too few arguments are provided.
// Returns ErrCmdArgRegexpMismatch if any argument fails regex validation.
func (c *Command[T]) validateArgs(args []string) error {
cmdArgs := c.args.Filter(func(e CommandArg) bool { return !e.required })
if len(args) < cmdArgs.Len() {
// Count required args
requiredCount := c.args.Filter(func(a CommandArg) bool { return a.required }).Len()
if len(args) < requiredCount {
return ErrCmdArgCountMismatch
}
// Validate each argument against its regex
for i, arg := range args {
if i >= c.args.Len() {
// Extra arguments beyond defined args are ignored
break
}
cmdArg := c.args.Get(i)
if cmdArg.regex == nil {
continue
continue // Skip validation for CommandValueAnyType
}
if !cmdArg.regex.MatchString(arg) {
return ErrCmdArgRegexpMismatch
@@ -92,57 +143,122 @@ func (c *Command[T]) validateArgs(args []string) error {
return nil
}
// Plugin represents a collection of commands and payloads (e.g., callback handlers),
// with shared middleware and configuration.
type Plugin[T DbContext] struct {
name string
commands map[string]Command[T]
payloads map[string]Command[T]
middlewares extypes.Slice[Middleware[T]]
skipAutoCmd bool
name string // Name of the plugin (e.g., "admin", "user")
commands map[string]Command[T] // Registered commands (triggered by message)
payloads map[string]Command[T] // Registered payloads (triggered by callback data)
middlewares extypes.Slice[Middleware[T]] // Shared middlewares for all commands/payloads
skipAutoCmd bool // If true, all commands in this plugin are excluded from auto-help
}
// NewPlugin creates a new Plugin with the given name.
func NewPlugin[T DbContext](name string) *Plugin[T] {
return &Plugin[T]{
name, map[string]Command[T]{},
map[string]Command[T]{}, extypes.Slice[Middleware[T]]{}, false,
name, make(map[string]Command[T]),
make(map[string]Command[T]), extypes.Slice[Middleware[T]]{}, false,
}
}
// AddCommand registers a command in the plugin.
// The command's .command field is used as the key.
func (p *Plugin[T]) AddCommand(command *Command[T]) *Plugin[T] {
p.commands[command.command] = *command
return p
}
// NewCommand creates and immediately adds a new command to the plugin.
// Returns the created command for further configuration.
func (p *Plugin[T]) NewCommand(exec CommandExecutor[T], command string, args ...CommandArg) *Command[T] {
return NewCommand(exec, command, args...)
cmd := NewCommand(exec, command, args...)
return cmd
}
// AddPayload registers a payload (e.g., callback query data) in the plugin.
// Payloads are triggered by inline button callback_data, not by message text.
func (p *Plugin[T]) AddPayload(command *Command[T]) *Plugin[T] {
p.payloads[command.command] = *command
return p
}
// AddMiddleware adds a middleware to the plugin's global middleware chain.
// Middlewares are executed before any command or payload.
func (p *Plugin[T]) AddMiddleware(middleware Middleware[T]) *Plugin[T] {
p.middlewares = p.middlewares.Push(middleware)
return p
}
// SkipCommandAutoGen marks the entire plugin to be excluded from auto-generated help menus.
func (p *Plugin[T]) SkipCommandAutoGen() *Plugin[T] {
p.skipAutoCmd = true
return p
}
// executeCmd finds and executes a command by its trigger string.
// Validates arguments and runs middlewares before executor.
// On error, sends an error message to the user via ctx.error().
func (p *Plugin[T]) executeCmd(cmd string, ctx *MsgContext, dbContext *T) {
command := p.commands[cmd]
command, exists := p.commands[cmd]
if !exists {
ctx.error(errors.New("command not found"))
return
}
if err := command.validateArgs(ctx.Args); err != nil {
ctx.error(err)
return
}
// Run plugin middlewares
if !p.executeMiddlewares(ctx, dbContext) {
return
}
// Run command-specific middlewares
for _, m := range command.middlewares {
if !m.Execute(ctx, dbContext) {
return
}
}
// Execute command
command.exec(ctx, dbContext)
}
// executePayload finds and executes a payload by its callback_data string.
// Validates arguments and runs middlewares before executor.
// On error, sends an error message to the user via ctx.error().
func (p *Plugin[T]) executePayload(payload string, ctx *MsgContext, dbContext *T) {
pl := p.payloads[payload]
if err := pl.validateArgs(ctx.Args); err != nil {
command, exists := p.payloads[payload]
if !exists {
ctx.error(errors.New("payload not found"))
return
}
if err := command.validateArgs(ctx.Args); err != nil {
ctx.error(err)
return
}
pl.exec(ctx, dbContext)
// Run plugin middlewares
if !p.executeMiddlewares(ctx, dbContext) {
return
}
// Run command-specific middlewares
for _, m := range command.middlewares {
if !m.Execute(ctx, dbContext) {
return
}
}
// Execute payload
command.exec(ctx, dbContext)
}
// executeMiddlewares runs all plugin middlewares in order.
// Returns false if any middleware returns false (blocks execution).
func (p *Plugin[T]) executeMiddlewares(ctx *MsgContext, db *T) bool {
for _, m := range p.middlewares {
if !m.Execute(ctx, db) {
@@ -152,28 +268,41 @@ func (p *Plugin[T]) executeMiddlewares(ctx *MsgContext, db *T) bool {
return true
}
// MiddlewareExecutor is the function type for middleware logic.
// Returns true to continue execution, false to block it.
// If async, return value is ignored.
type MiddlewareExecutor[T DbContext] func(ctx *MsgContext, db *T) bool
// Middleware
// When async, returned value ignored
// Middleware represents a reusable execution interceptor.
// Can be synchronous (blocking) or asynchronous (non-blocking).
type Middleware[T DbContext] struct {
name string
executor MiddlewareExecutor[T]
order int
async bool
name string // Human-readable name for logging/debugging
executor MiddlewareExecutor[T] // Function to execute
order int // Optional sort order (not used yet)
async bool // If true, runs in goroutine and doesn't block
}
// NewMiddleware creates a new synchronous middleware.
func NewMiddleware[T DbContext](name string, executor MiddlewareExecutor[T]) *Middleware[T] {
return &Middleware[T]{name, executor, 0, false}
}
// SetOrder sets the execution order (currently ignored).
func (m *Middleware[T]) SetOrder(order int) *Middleware[T] {
m.order = order
return m
}
// SetAsync marks the middleware to run asynchronously.
// Execution continues regardless of its return value.
func (m *Middleware[T]) SetAsync(async bool) *Middleware[T] {
m.async = async
return m
}
// Execute runs the middleware.
// If async, runs in a goroutine and returns true immediately.
// Otherwise, returns the result of the executor.
func (m *Middleware[T]) Execute(ctx *MsgContext, db *T) bool {
if m.async {
go m.executor(ctx, db)

View File

@@ -1,58 +1,123 @@
// Package laniakea provides a system for managing background and one-time
// runner functions that operate on a Bot instance, with support for
// asynchronous execution, timeouts, and lifecycle control.
//
// Runners are used for periodic tasks (e.g., cleanup, stats updates) or
// one-time initialization logic. They are executed via Bot.ExecRunners().
//
// Important: Runners are not thread-safe for concurrent modification.
// Builder methods (Onetime, Async, Timeout) must be called sequentially
// and only before Execute().
package laniakea
import (
"time"
)
// RunnerFn is the function type for a runner. It receives a pointer to
// the Bot and returns an error if execution fails.
type RunnerFn[T DbContext] func(*Bot[T]) error
// Runner represents a configurable background or one-time task to be
// executed by a Bot.
//
// Runners are configured using builder methods: Onetime(), Async(), Timeout().
// Once Execute() is called, the Runner should not be modified.
//
// Execution semantics:
// - onetime=true, async=false: Run once synchronously (blocks).
// - onetime=true, async=true: Run once in a goroutine (non-blocking).
// - onetime=false, async=true: Run repeatedly in a goroutine with timeout.
// - onetime=false, async=false: Invalid configuration — ignored with warning.
type Runner[T DbContext] struct {
name string
onetime bool
async bool
timeout time.Duration
fn RunnerFn[T]
name string // Human-readable name for logging
onetime bool // If true, runs once; if false, runs periodically
async bool // If true, runs in a goroutine; else, runs synchronously
timeout time.Duration // Duration to wait between periodic executions (ignored if onetime=true)
fn RunnerFn[T] // The function to execute
}
// NewRunner creates a new Runner with async=true by default.
// Builder methods (Onetime, Async, Timeout) modify the Runner in-place.
// NewRunner creates a new Runner with the given name and function.
// By default, the Runner is configured as async=true (non-blocking).
//
// Builder methods (Onetime, Async, Timeout) can be chained to customize behavior.
// DO NOT call builder methods concurrently or after Execute().
func NewRunner[T DbContext](name string, fn RunnerFn[T]) *Runner[T] {
return &Runner[T]{
name: name, fn: fn, async: true,
name: name,
fn: fn,
async: true, // Default: run asynchronously
timeout: 0, // Default: no timeout (ignored if onetime=true)
}
}
func (b *Runner[T]) Onetime(onetime bool) *Runner[T] {
b.onetime = onetime
return b
}
func (b *Runner[T]) Async(async bool) *Runner[T] {
b.async = async
return b
}
func (b *Runner[T]) Timeout(timeout time.Duration) *Runner[T] {
b.timeout = timeout
return b
}
// Onetime sets whether the runner executes once or repeatedly.
// If true, the runner runs only once.
// If false, the runner runs in a loop with the configured timeout.
func (r *Runner[T]) Onetime(onetime bool) *Runner[T] {
r.onetime = onetime
return r
}
// Async sets whether the runner executes synchronously or asynchronously.
// If true, the runner runs in a goroutine (non-blocking).
// If false, the runner blocks the caller during execution.
//
// Note: If onetime=false and async=false, the runner will be skipped with a warning.
func (r *Runner[T]) Async(async bool) *Runner[T] {
r.async = async
return r
}
// Timeout sets the duration to wait between repeated executions for
// non-onetime runners.
//
// If onetime=true, this value is ignored.
// If onetime=false and async=true, this timeout determines the sleep interval
// between loop iterations.
//
// A zero value (time.Duration(0)) is allowed but may trigger a warning
// if used with a background (non-onetime) async runner.
func (r *Runner[T]) Timeout(timeout time.Duration) *Runner[T] {
r.timeout = timeout
return r
}
// ExecRunners executes all runners registered on the Bot.
//
// It logs warnings for misconfigured runners:
// - Sync, non-onetime runners are skipped (invalid configuration).
// - Background (non-onetime, async) runners without a timeout trigger a warning.
//
// Execution logic:
// - onetime + async: Runs once in a goroutine.
// - onetime + sync: Runs once synchronously; warns if slower than 2 seconds.
// - !onetime + async: Runs in an infinite loop with timeout between iterations.
// - !onetime + sync: Skipped with warning.
//
// This method is typically called once during bot startup.
func (bot *Bot[T]) ExecRunners() {
bot.logger.Infoln("Executing runners...")
for _, runner := range bot.runners {
// Validate configuration
if !runner.onetime && !runner.async {
bot.logger.Warnf("Runner %s not onetime, but sync\n", runner.name)
bot.logger.Warnf("Runner %s not onetime, but sync — skipping\n", runner.name)
continue
}
if !runner.onetime && runner.async && runner.timeout == (time.Second*0) {
bot.logger.Warnf("Background runner \"%s\" should have timeout", runner.name)
if !runner.onetime && runner.async && runner.timeout == 0 {
bot.logger.Warnf("Background runner \"%s\" has no timeout — may cause tight loop\n", runner.name)
}
if runner.async && runner.onetime {
go func() {
err := runner.fn(bot)
if runner.onetime && runner.async {
// One-time async: fire and forget
go func(r Runner[T]) {
err := r.fn(bot)
if err != nil {
bot.logger.Warnf("Runner %s failed: %s\n", runner.name, err)
bot.logger.Warnf("Runner %s failed: %s\n", r.name, err)
}
}()
} else if !runner.async && runner.onetime {
}(runner)
} else if runner.onetime && !runner.async {
// One-time sync: block until done
t := time.Now()
err := runner.fn(bot)
if err != nil {
@@ -60,18 +125,20 @@ func (bot *Bot[T]) ExecRunners() {
}
elapsed := time.Since(t)
if elapsed > time.Second*2 {
bot.logger.Warnf("Runner %s too slow. Elapsed time %s>=2s", runner.name, elapsed)
bot.logger.Warnf("Runner %s too slow. Elapsed time %v >= 2s\n", runner.name, elapsed)
}
} else if !runner.onetime {
go func() {
} else if !runner.onetime && runner.async {
// Background loop: periodic execution
go func(r Runner[T]) {
for {
err := runner.fn(bot)
err := r.fn(bot)
if err != nil {
bot.logger.Warnf("Runner %s failed: %s\n", runner.name, err)
bot.logger.Warnf("Runner %s failed: %s\n", r.name, err)
}
time.Sleep(runner.timeout)
}
}()
time.Sleep(r.timeout)
}
}(runner)
}
// Note: !onetime && !async is already skipped above
}
}

View File

@@ -224,7 +224,6 @@ func (r TelegramRequest[R, P]) doRequest(ctx context.Context, api *API) (R, erro
}
api.logger.Debugln("REQ", url, string(data))
resp, err := api.client.Do(req)
if err != nil {
return zero, fmt.Errorf("HTTP request failed: %w", err)

View File

@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ const (
ParseMDV2 ParseMode = "MarkdownV2"
ParseHTML ParseMode = "HTML"
ParseMD ParseMode = "Markdown"
ParseNone ParseMode = "None"
)
type EmptyParams struct{}

View File

@@ -1,6 +1,10 @@
package laniakea
import "git.nix13.pw/scuroneko/laniakea/utils"
import (
"strings"
"git.nix13.pw/scuroneko/laniakea/utils"
)
func Ptr[T any](v T) *T { return &v }
func Val[T any](p *T, def T) T {
@@ -9,7 +13,45 @@ func Val[T any](p *T, def T) T {
}
return def
}
func EscapeMarkdown(s string) string { return utils.EscapeMarkdown(s) }
func EscapeMarkdownV2(s string) string { return utils.EscapeMarkdownV2(s) }
const VersionString = utils.VersionString
// EscapeMarkdown
// Deprecated. Use MarkdownV2
func EscapeMarkdown(s string) string {
s = strings.ReplaceAll(s, "_", `\_`)
s = strings.ReplaceAll(s, "*", `\*`)
s = strings.ReplaceAll(s, "[", `\[`)
return strings.ReplaceAll(s, "`", "\\`")
}
// EscapeHTML escapes special characters for Telegram HTML parse mode.
func EscapeHTML(s string) string {
s = strings.ReplaceAll(s, "&", "&amp;")
s = strings.ReplaceAll(s, "<", "&lt;")
s = strings.ReplaceAll(s, ">", "&gt;")
return s
}
// EscapeMarkdownV2 escapes special characters for Telegram MarkdownV2.
// https://core.telegram.org/bots/api#markdownv2-style
func EscapeMarkdownV2(s string) string {
symbols := []string{"\\", "_", "*", "[", "]", "(", ")", "~", "`", ">", "#", "+", "-", "=", "|", "{", "}", ".", "!"}
for _, symbol := range symbols {
s = strings.ReplaceAll(s, symbol, "\\"+symbol)
}
return s
}
func EscapePunctuation(s string) string {
symbols := []string{".", "!", "-"}
for _, symbol := range symbols {
s = strings.ReplaceAll(s, symbol, "\\"+symbol)
}
return s
}
const (
VersionString = utils.VersionString
VersionMajor = utils.VersionMajor
VersionMinor = utils.VersionMinor
VersionPatch = utils.VersionPatch
VersionBeta = utils.VersionBeta
)

View File

@@ -2,7 +2,6 @@ package utils
import (
"os"
"strings"
"git.nix13.pw/scuroneko/slog"
)
@@ -14,29 +13,3 @@ func GetLoggerLevel() slog.LogLevel {
}
return level
}
// EscapeMarkdown Deprecated. Use MarkdownV2
func EscapeMarkdown(s string) string {
s = strings.ReplaceAll(s, "_", `\_`)
s = strings.ReplaceAll(s, "*", `\*`)
s = strings.ReplaceAll(s, "[", `\[`)
return strings.ReplaceAll(s, "`", "\\`")
}
// EscapeHTML escapes special characters for Telegram HTML parse mode.
func EscapeHTML(s string) string {
s = strings.ReplaceAll(s, "&", "&amp;")
s = strings.ReplaceAll(s, "<", "&lt;")
s = strings.ReplaceAll(s, ">", "&gt;")
return s
}
// EscapeMarkdownV2 escapes special characters for Telegram MarkdownV2.
// https://core.telegram.org/bots/api#markdownv2-style
func EscapeMarkdownV2(s string) string {
symbols := []string{"_", "*", "[", "]", "(", ")", "~", "`", ">", "#", "+", "-", "=", "|", "{", "}", ".", "!", "\\"}
for _, symbol := range symbols {
s = strings.ReplaceAll(s, symbol, "\\"+symbol)
}
return s
}

View File

@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
package utils
const (
VersionString = "1.0.0-beta.11"
VersionString = "1.0.0-beta.14"
VersionMajor = 1
VersionMinor = 0
VersionPatch = 0
Beta = 11
VersionBeta = 14
)